Когда заканчивается срок предоставленных полномочий?
Причин несколько. Из них:
● завершение порученного дела и достижение цели; ● снятие уакилем с себя полномочий; ● снятие тем, кто уполномочил (مُوَّكِل), с уакиля полномочий; ● лишение рассудка или смерть одной из сторон; ● порча вещи, в которой была уакаля.
Когда заканчивается срок предоставленных полномочий?
Причин несколько. Из них:
● завершение порученного дела и достижение цели; ● снятие уакилем с себя полномочий; ● снятие тем, кто уполномочил (مُوَّكِل), с уакиля полномочий; ● лишение рассудка или смерть одной из сторон; ● порча вещи, в которой была уакаля.
He floated the idea of restricting the use of Telegram in Ukraine and Russia, a suggestion that was met with fierce opposition from users. Shortly after, Durov backed off the idea. If you initiate a Secret Chat, however, then these communications are end-to-end encrypted and are tied to the device you are using. That means it’s less convenient to access them across multiple platforms, but you are at far less risk of snooping. Back in the day, Secret Chats received some praise from the EFF, but the fact that its standard system isn’t as secure earned it some criticism. If you’re looking for something that is considered more reliable by privacy advocates, then Signal is the EFF’s preferred platform, although that too is not without some caveats. Oleksandra Matviichuk, a Kyiv-based lawyer and head of the Center for Civil Liberties, called Durov’s position "very weak," and urged concrete improvements. Ukrainian forces have since put up a strong resistance to the Russian troops amid the war that has left hundreds of Ukrainian civilians, including children, dead, according to the United Nations. Ukrainian and international officials have accused Russia of targeting civilian populations with shelling and bombardments. Right now the digital security needs of Russians and Ukrainians are very different, and they lead to very different caveats about how to mitigate the risks associated with using Telegram. For Ukrainians in Ukraine, whose physical safety is at risk because they are in a war zone, digital security is probably not their highest priority. They may value access to news and communication with their loved ones over making sure that all of their communications are encrypted in such a manner that they are indecipherable to Telegram, its employees, or governments with court orders.
from ar