Авиация Высокоширотных воздушных экспедиций «Север» в отечественной филателии — часть первая
Важную роль в изучении и освоении Северного Ледовитого океана, его течений и климата, расположенных в его акватории островов, ледяных полей и прилегающих полярных территорий сыграли Высокоширотные воздушные экспедиции (ВВЭ) «Север», проводившиеся в 1948−1993 годах.
За почти полувековой период было осуществлено 45 таких экспедиций, организована работа во льдах 30 дрейфующих полярных станций «Северный полюс». Движущей силой и основой ВВЭ, конечно, была авиация. О ней и пойдет речь в сегодняшней публикации. Точнее — о том, как эта многолетняя эпопея отражена в отечественной филателии.
Авиация Высокоширотных воздушных экспедиций «Север» в отечественной филателии — часть первая
Важную роль в изучении и освоении Северного Ледовитого океана, его течений и климата, расположенных в его акватории островов, ледяных полей и прилегающих полярных территорий сыграли Высокоширотные воздушные экспедиции (ВВЭ) «Север», проводившиеся в 1948−1993 годах.
За почти полувековой период было осуществлено 45 таких экспедиций, организована работа во льдах 30 дрейфующих полярных станций «Северный полюс». Движущей силой и основой ВВЭ, конечно, была авиация. О ней и пойдет речь в сегодняшней публикации. Точнее — о том, как эта многолетняя эпопея отражена в отечественной филателии.
At its heart, Telegram is little more than a messaging app like WhatsApp or Signal. But it also offers open channels that enable a single user, or a group of users, to communicate with large numbers in a method similar to a Twitter account. This has proven to be both a blessing and a curse for Telegram and its users, since these channels can be used for both good and ill. Right now, as Wired reports, the app is a key way for Ukrainians to receive updates from the government during the invasion. The channel appears to be part of the broader information war that has developed following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. The Kremlin has paid Russian TikTok influencers to push propaganda, according to a Vice News investigation, while ProPublica found that fake Russian fact check videos had been viewed over a million times on Telegram. At this point, however, Durov had already been working on Telegram with his brother, and further planned a mobile-first social network with an explicit focus on anti-censorship. Later in April, he told TechCrunch that he had left Russia and had “no plans to go back,” saying that the nation was currently “incompatible with internet business at the moment.” He added later that he was looking for a country that matched his libertarian ideals to base his next startup. Andrey, a Russian entrepreneur living in Brazil who, fearing retaliation, asked that NPR not use his last name, said Telegram has become one of the few places Russians can access independent news about the war. Overall, extreme levels of fear in the market seems to have morphed into something more resembling concern. For example, the Cboe Volatility Index fell from its 2022 peak of 36, which it hit Monday, to around 30 on Friday, a sign of easing tensions. Meanwhile, while the price of WTI crude oil slipped from Sunday’s multiyear high $130 of barrel to $109 a pop. Markets have been expecting heavy restrictions on Russian oil, some of which the U.S. has already imposed, and that would reduce the global supply and bring about even more burdensome inflation.
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