Что такое моральный реализм и кто его критикует? Как обосновывается представление о том, что моральные суждения выражают реальные факты и свойства мира? Чем моральные натуралисты отличаются от нон-натуралистов? Константин Морозов отвечает на эти вопросы, рассказывая об идее морального реализма.
Что такое моральный реализм и кто его критикует? Как обосновывается представление о том, что моральные суждения выражают реальные факты и свойства мира? Чем моральные натуралисты отличаются от нон-натуралистов? Константин Морозов отвечает на эти вопросы, рассказывая об идее морального реализма.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 230 points, or 0.7%. Meanwhile, the S&P 500 and the Nasdaq Composite dropped 1.3% and 2.2%, respectively. All three indexes began the day with gains before selling off. But because group chats and the channel features are not end-to-end encrypted, Galperin said user privacy is potentially under threat. Channels are not fully encrypted, end-to-end. All communications on a Telegram channel can be seen by anyone on the channel and are also visible to Telegram. Telegram may be asked by a government to hand over the communications from a channel. Telegram has a history of standing up to Russian government requests for data, but how comfortable you are relying on that history to predict future behavior is up to you. Because Telegram has this data, it may also be stolen by hackers or leaked by an internal employee. In 2018, Russia banned Telegram although it reversed the prohibition two years later. Given the pro-privacy stance of the platform, it’s taken as a given that it’ll be used for a number of reasons, not all of them good. And Telegram has been attached to a fair few scandals related to terrorism, sexual exploitation and crime. Back in 2015, Vox described Telegram as “ISIS’ app of choice,” saying that the platform’s real use is the ability to use channels to distribute material to large groups at once. Telegram has acted to remove public channels affiliated with terrorism, but Pavel Durov reiterated that he had no business snooping on private conversations.
from ca
