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联合国人权理事会三位特别报告员去年11月11日函询中国政府,指近年对藏族教育的政策作为涉嫌违反多项国际公约。 函件说:2020年以来中国要求藏、蒙民族学校全部改用统编普通话教材,废除了1982年以来的“五省区藏文教材协作组”制度;教育部2021秋起施行学前教育普通话“童语同音”,要求民族地区幼儿园全部采用普通话。西藏自治区实行15年义务教育制,又推行政策将农村中小学关停兼并至城镇的寄宿制学校,目前自治区小学至高中的藏族生中有81%是在寄宿校,全国在寄宿校就读的藏族儿童“近百万”。寄宿校极少有藏族教师,学生…
联合国经文社委3月6日发表对中国同港澳、柬埔寨、立陶宛、巴拿马、葡萄牙、也门的《经济、社会与文化权利的国际公约》定期履约报告的审议结论。
委员会要求中国根据公约规定,就禁止对LGBTI的歧视行为和仇恨言行立法(§33–34);立即停止在新疆侵犯人权,停止对维吾尔哈萨克等少数民族的带歧视性的经社文权利限制(§35–36);要求中国立即废除强制藏族儿童就读寄宿学校的制度、允许民办藏族学校,并确保少数民族能以非普通话的民族语言接受教育(§88–89);要求香港废除“国安处举报热线”,敦促中国修订《港区国安法》以确保被告能全过程获得独立且有效的律师代表(§98–103)。委员会要求中国在24个月内就上述建议的实施情况提交报告。
除此之外,委员会也就司法独立、公民社会和人权活动受限、户籍制度、工会权利、计生政策,以及香港的外佣权利等方面的问题指出建议。
中国2001年加入经社文公约,今次获评的是第3份定期履约报告。中国须在2028年3月前提交第4次报告。
中国就委员会结论意见置评说,将通过跨部门机制认真研究,只要符合中国实际情况都愿积极考虑采纳;坚决拒绝中国缺乏“司法独立”、选择性反腐、新疆计生存在暴力强制、西藏中小学强制寄宿等意见条目,认为是“严重谬误”。
香港政府发稿强烈反对结论意见,认为是“一面倒妄议”。
OHCHR港府新闻公报



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联合国经文社委3月6日发表对中国同港澳、柬埔寨、立陶宛、巴拿马、葡萄牙、也门的《经济、社会与文化权利的国际公约》定期履约报告的审议结论。
委员会要求中国根据公约规定,就禁止对LGBTI的歧视行为和仇恨言行立法(§33–34);立即停止在新疆侵犯人权,停止对维吾尔哈萨克等少数民族的带歧视性的经社文权利限制(§35–36);要求中国立即废除强制藏族儿童就读寄宿学校的制度、允许民办藏族学校,并确保少数民族能以非普通话的民族语言接受教育(§88–89);要求香港废除“国安处举报热线”,敦促中国修订《港区国安法》以确保被告能全过程获得独立且有效的律师代表(§98–103)。委员会要求中国在24个月内就上述建议的实施情况提交报告。
除此之外,委员会也就司法独立、公民社会和人权活动受限、户籍制度、工会权利、计生政策,以及香港的外佣权利等方面的问题指出建议。
中国2001年加入经社文公约,今次获评的是第3份定期履约报告。中国须在2028年3月前提交第4次报告。
中国就委员会结论意见置评说,将通过跨部门机制认真研究,只要符合中国实际情况都愿积极考虑采纳;坚决拒绝中国缺乏“司法独立”、选择性反腐、新疆计生存在暴力强制、西藏中小学强制寄宿等意见条目,认为是“严重谬误”。
香港政府发稿强烈反对结论意见,认为是“一面倒妄议”。
OHCHR港府新闻公报

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Since January 2022, the SC has received a total of 47 complaints and enquiries on illegal investment schemes promoted through Telegram. These fraudulent schemes offer non-existent investment opportunities, promising very attractive and risk-free returns within a short span of time. They commonly offer unrealistic returns of as high as 1,000% within 24 hours or even within a few hours. Telegram has become more interventionist over time, and has steadily increased its efforts to shut down these accounts. But this has also meant that the company has also engaged with lawmakers more generally, although it maintains that it doesn’t do so willingly. For instance, in September 2021, Telegram reportedly blocked a chat bot in support of (Putin critic) Alexei Navalny during Russia’s most recent parliamentary elections. Pavel Durov was quoted at the time saying that the company was obliged to follow a “legitimate” law of the land. He added that as Apple and Google both follow the law, to violate it would give both platforms a reason to boot the messenger from its stores. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) had carried out a similar exercise in 2017 in a matter related to circulation of messages through WhatsApp. Individual messages can be fully encrypted. But the user has to turn on that function. It's not automatic, as it is on Signal and WhatsApp. "For Telegram, accountability has always been a problem, which is why it was so popular even before the full-scale war with far-right extremists and terrorists from all over the world," she told AFP from her safe house outside the Ukrainian capital.
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