🇲🇱 Мали перевыполнила план по государственному финансированию, собрав 110 млрд франков КФА на рынке Западноафриканского валютного союза (#UMOA).
Эмиссия, прошедшая 23 декабря, превзошла первоначальные ожидания и укрепила стратегию управления долгом правительства Мали на среднесрочную и долгосрочную перспективу.
💰📈 Операция, первоначально запланированная на сумму 100 млрд франков КФА, показала коэффициент покрытия 116,65%: общая сумма заявок достигла 116,65 млрд франков КФА
Эти результаты отражают доверие инвесторов к государственным финансовым инструментам Мали, особенно к среднесрочным ценным бумагам. Однако возросшая зависимость от краткосрочных облигаций может поставить под угрозу стабильность бюджета.
🇲🇱 Мали перевыполнила план по государственному финансированию, собрав 110 млрд франков КФА на рынке Западноафриканского валютного союза (#UMOA).
Эмиссия, прошедшая 23 декабря, превзошла первоначальные ожидания и укрепила стратегию управления долгом правительства Мали на среднесрочную и долгосрочную перспективу.
💰📈 Операция, первоначально запланированная на сумму 100 млрд франков КФА, показала коэффициент покрытия 116,65%: общая сумма заявок достигла 116,65 млрд франков КФА
Эти результаты отражают доверие инвесторов к государственным финансовым инструментам Мали, особенно к среднесрочным ценным бумагам. Однако возросшая зависимость от краткосрочных облигаций может поставить под угрозу стабильность бюджета.
"The inflation fire was already hot and now with war-driven inflation added to the mix, it will grow even hotter, setting off a scramble by the world’s central banks to pull back their stimulus earlier than expected," Chris Rupkey, chief economist at FWDBONDS, wrote in an email. "A spike in inflation rates has preceded economic recessions historically and this time prices have soared to levels that once again pose a threat to growth." If you initiate a Secret Chat, however, then these communications are end-to-end encrypted and are tied to the device you are using. That means it’s less convenient to access them across multiple platforms, but you are at far less risk of snooping. Back in the day, Secret Chats received some praise from the EFF, but the fact that its standard system isn’t as secure earned it some criticism. If you’re looking for something that is considered more reliable by privacy advocates, then Signal is the EFF’s preferred platform, although that too is not without some caveats. The perpetrators use various names to carry out the investment scams. They may also impersonate or clone licensed capital market intermediaries by using the names, logos, credentials, websites and other details of the legitimate entities to promote the illegal schemes. Additionally, investors are often instructed to deposit monies into personal bank accounts of individuals who claim to represent a legitimate entity, and/or into an unrelated corporate account. To lend credence and to lure unsuspecting victims, perpetrators usually claim that their entity and/or the investment schemes are approved by financial authorities. But Telegram says people want to keep their chat history when they get a new phone, and they like having a data backup that will sync their chats across multiple devices. And that is why they let people choose whether they want their messages to be encrypted or not. When not turned on, though, chats are stored on Telegram's services, which are scattered throughout the world. But it has "disclosed 0 bytes of user data to third parties, including governments," Telegram states on its website.
from cn