Старофранцузское слово bâtard означало не ребенка, рожденного вне брака (бастарда в современном смысле), а ребенка от мезальянса — неравного союза, обычно между дворянином и женщиной более низкого происхождения.
Старофранцузское слово bâtard означало не ребенка, рожденного вне брака (бастарда в современном смысле), а ребенка от мезальянса — неравного союза, обычно между дворянином и женщиной более низкого происхождения.
Telegram was founded in 2013 by two Russian brothers, Nikolai and Pavel Durov. "This time we received the coordinates of enemy vehicles marked 'V' in Kyiv region," it added. The regulator said it had received information that messages containing stock tips and other investment advice with respect to selected listed companies are being widely circulated through websites and social media platforms such as Telegram, Facebook, WhatsApp and Instagram. Telegram boasts 500 million users, who share information individually and in groups in relative security. But Telegram's use as a one-way broadcast channel — which followers can join but not reply to — means content from inauthentic accounts can easily reach large, captive and eager audiences. Emerson Brooking, a disinformation expert at the Atlantic Council's Digital Forensic Research Lab, said: "Back in the Wild West period of content moderation, like 2014 or 2015, maybe they could have gotten away with it, but it stands in marked contrast with how other companies run themselves today."
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