Чем эпистемические установки отличаются от доксастических? А эпистемическая рациональность от инструментальной? Что именно называют «эпистемическим» и почему это не то же самое, что и «эпистемологическое»? Отвечаем на эти вопросы в наших новых карточках.
Чем эпистемические установки отличаются от доксастических? А эпистемическая рациональность от инструментальной? Что именно называют «эпистемическим» и почему это не то же самое, что и «эпистемологическое»? Отвечаем на эти вопросы в наших новых карточках.
As the war in Ukraine rages, the messaging app Telegram has emerged as the go-to place for unfiltered live war updates for both Ukrainian refugees and increasingly isolated Russians alike. "He has to start being more proactive and to find a real solution to this situation, not stay in standby without interfering. It's a very irresponsible position from the owner of Telegram," she said. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) had carried out a similar exercise in 2017 in a matter related to circulation of messages through WhatsApp. Telegram boasts 500 million users, who share information individually and in groups in relative security. But Telegram's use as a one-way broadcast channel — which followers can join but not reply to — means content from inauthentic accounts can easily reach large, captive and eager audiences. Official government accounts have also spread fake fact checks. An official Twitter account for the Russia diplomatic mission in Geneva shared a fake debunking video claiming without evidence that "Western and Ukrainian media are creating thousands of fake news on Russia every day." The video, which has amassed almost 30,000 views, offered a "how-to" spot misinformation.
from de