Владельческая надпись на списке "Шуаб-и панджганэ" - генеалогического раздела "Сборника летописей" Рашид ад-Дина. Согласно надписи, книга в свое время находилась в "библиотеке Касим-султана б. Сейид-Ахмед-хана ал-гази". Касим б. Сейид-Ахмед - внук большеордынского хана Ахмеда ("Ахмата" русских летописей) - с конца 1520-х гг. до лета 1532 г. занимал астраханский престол.
Владельческая надпись на списке "Шуаб-и панджганэ" - генеалогического раздела "Сборника летописей" Рашид ад-Дина. Согласно надписи, книга в свое время находилась в "библиотеке Касим-султана б. Сейид-Ахмед-хана ал-гази". Касим б. Сейид-Ахмед - внук большеордынского хана Ахмеда ("Ахмата" русских летописей) - с конца 1520-х гг. до лета 1532 г. занимал астраханский престол.
If you initiate a Secret Chat, however, then these communications are end-to-end encrypted and are tied to the device you are using. That means it’s less convenient to access them across multiple platforms, but you are at far less risk of snooping. Back in the day, Secret Chats received some praise from the EFF, but the fact that its standard system isn’t as secure earned it some criticism. If you’re looking for something that is considered more reliable by privacy advocates, then Signal is the EFF’s preferred platform, although that too is not without some caveats. Ukrainian forces have since put up a strong resistance to the Russian troops amid the war that has left hundreds of Ukrainian civilians, including children, dead, according to the United Nations. Ukrainian and international officials have accused Russia of targeting civilian populations with shelling and bombardments. For Oleksandra Tsekhanovska, head of the Hybrid Warfare Analytical Group at the Kyiv-based Ukraine Crisis Media Center, the effects are both near- and far-reaching. Asked about its stance on disinformation, Telegram spokesperson Remi Vaughn told AFP: "As noted by our CEO, the sheer volume of information being shared on channels makes it extremely difficult to verify, so it's important that users double-check what they read." Telegram, which does little policing of its content, has also became a hub for Russian propaganda and misinformation. Many pro-Kremlin channels have become popular, alongside accounts of journalists and other independent observers.
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