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Свежий документ Data Governance in Open Source AI [1] от Open Source Initiative про то как публиковать данные для обучения ИИ с открытым кодом. В документе много всего, важно что они промоутируют отход от чистого определения Open Data и говорят о новом (старом) подходе Data Commons с разными моделями доступа к данным.
Дословно в тексте упоминаются, привожу как есть: - Open data: data that is freely accessible, usable and shareable without restrictions, typically under an open license or in the Public Domain36 (for example, OpenStreetMap data); • Public data: data that is accessible to anyone without authentication or special permissions (for example, Common Crawl data). Note that this data can degrade as web content becomes unavailable; • Obtainable data: data that can be obtained or acquired through specific actions, such as licensing deals, subscriptions or permissions (for example, ImageNet data); • Unshareable non-public data: data that is confidential or protected by privacy laws, agreements or proprietary rights and cannot be legally shared or publicly distributed.
С точки зрения многих в открытых данных всё это звучит как размывание открытости, но с точки зрения практики ИИ в этом есть логика.
Свежий документ Data Governance in Open Source AI [1] от Open Source Initiative про то как публиковать данные для обучения ИИ с открытым кодом. В документе много всего, важно что они промоутируют отход от чистого определения Open Data и говорят о новом (старом) подходе Data Commons с разными моделями доступа к данным.
Дословно в тексте упоминаются, привожу как есть: - Open data: data that is freely accessible, usable and shareable without restrictions, typically under an open license or in the Public Domain36 (for example, OpenStreetMap data); • Public data: data that is accessible to anyone without authentication or special permissions (for example, Common Crawl data). Note that this data can degrade as web content becomes unavailable; • Obtainable data: data that can be obtained or acquired through specific actions, such as licensing deals, subscriptions or permissions (for example, ImageNet data); • Unshareable non-public data: data that is confidential or protected by privacy laws, agreements or proprietary rights and cannot be legally shared or publicly distributed.
С точки зрения многих в открытых данных всё это звучит как размывание открытости, но с точки зрения практики ИИ в этом есть логика.
Telegram has become more interventionist over time, and has steadily increased its efforts to shut down these accounts. But this has also meant that the company has also engaged with lawmakers more generally, although it maintains that it doesn’t do so willingly. For instance, in September 2021, Telegram reportedly blocked a chat bot in support of (Putin critic) Alexei Navalny during Russia’s most recent parliamentary elections. Pavel Durov was quoted at the time saying that the company was obliged to follow a “legitimate” law of the land. He added that as Apple and Google both follow the law, to violate it would give both platforms a reason to boot the messenger from its stores. Lastly, the web previews of t.me links have been given a new look, adding chat backgrounds and design elements from the fully-features Telegram Web client. The Security Service of Ukraine said in a tweet that it was able to effectively target Russian convoys near Kyiv because of messages sent to an official Telegram bot account called "STOP Russian War." "There is a significant risk of insider threat or hacking of Telegram systems that could expose all of these chats to the Russian government," said Eva Galperin with the Electronic Frontier Foundation, which has called for Telegram to improve its privacy practices. "Russians are really disconnected from the reality of what happening to their country," Andrey said. "So Telegram has become essential for understanding what's going on to the Russian-speaking world."
from fr