Недавно скончавшийся писатель Исмаиль Кадарэ давно признан классиком албанской литературы, пользовался широкой известностью в Европе, получил Международного букера и не раз номинировался на Нобелевскую премию. И только в России про него практически не помнили, хотя журнальный вариант его романа «Генерал мертвой армии» вышел по-русски еще в конце 1980-х годов. И только теперь это произведение вернулось к русскоязычному читателю в новом издании. О том, почему его обязательно надо прочитать, — в материале Артема Роганова.
«Чуть ли не на протяжении половины книги самыми живыми ее героями кажутся мертвецы».
Недавно скончавшийся писатель Исмаиль Кадарэ давно признан классиком албанской литературы, пользовался широкой известностью в Европе, получил Международного букера и не раз номинировался на Нобелевскую премию. И только в России про него практически не помнили, хотя журнальный вариант его романа «Генерал мертвой армии» вышел по-русски еще в конце 1980-х годов. И только теперь это произведение вернулось к русскоязычному читателю в новом издании. О том, почему его обязательно надо прочитать, — в материале Артема Роганова.
«Чуть ли не на протяжении половины книги самыми живыми ее героями кажутся мертвецы».
But Telegram says people want to keep their chat history when they get a new phone, and they like having a data backup that will sync their chats across multiple devices. And that is why they let people choose whether they want their messages to be encrypted or not. When not turned on, though, chats are stored on Telegram's services, which are scattered throughout the world. But it has "disclosed 0 bytes of user data to third parties, including governments," Telegram states on its website. Emerson Brooking, a disinformation expert at the Atlantic Council's Digital Forensic Research Lab, said: "Back in the Wild West period of content moderation, like 2014 or 2015, maybe they could have gotten away with it, but it stands in marked contrast with how other companies run themselves today." In 2014, Pavel Durov fled the country after allies of the Kremlin took control of the social networking site most know just as VK. Russia's intelligence agency had asked Durov to turn over the data of anti-Kremlin protesters. Durov refused to do so. Given the pro-privacy stance of the platform, it’s taken as a given that it’ll be used for a number of reasons, not all of them good. And Telegram has been attached to a fair few scandals related to terrorism, sexual exploitation and crime. Back in 2015, Vox described Telegram as “ISIS’ app of choice,” saying that the platform’s real use is the ability to use channels to distribute material to large groups at once. Telegram has acted to remove public channels affiliated with terrorism, but Pavel Durov reiterated that he had no business snooping on private conversations. Right now the digital security needs of Russians and Ukrainians are very different, and they lead to very different caveats about how to mitigate the risks associated with using Telegram. For Ukrainians in Ukraine, whose physical safety is at risk because they are in a war zone, digital security is probably not their highest priority. They may value access to news and communication with their loved ones over making sure that all of their communications are encrypted in such a manner that they are indecipherable to Telegram, its employees, or governments with court orders.
from fr