Telegram Group & Telegram Channel
⭕️ در ۱۴ مرداد ماه ۱۲۸۵ خورشیدی، فرمان مشروطیت توسط مظفرالدین شاه صادر شد.

📝 آنچه می‌خوانید توضیح مختصری در رابطه با دلایل شکل‌گیری جنبش مشروطه می‌باشد؛ به اختصار در رابطه با دو‌ شخصیت قابل توجه در این دوره‌ی تاریخ‌‌ساز یعنی شیخ فضل‌الله نوری و ستارخان ملقب به «سردار ملی» نیز قلم فرسایی کرده‌ایم.

#صدور_فرمان_مشروطیت
#چهارده_مرداد

🛜 @shzu_political_science



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⭕️ در ۱۴ مرداد ماه ۱۲۸۵ خورشیدی، فرمان مشروطیت توسط مظفرالدین شاه صادر شد.

📝 آنچه می‌خوانید توضیح مختصری در رابطه با دلایل شکل‌گیری جنبش مشروطه می‌باشد؛ به اختصار در رابطه با دو‌ شخصیت قابل توجه در این دوره‌ی تاریخ‌‌ساز یعنی شیخ فضل‌الله نوری و ستارخان ملقب به «سردار ملی» نیز قلم فرسایی کرده‌ایم.

#صدور_فرمان_مشروطیت
#چهارده_مرداد

🛜 @shzu_political_science

BY انجمن‌علمی‌علوم‌سیاسی‌دانشگاه شیراز








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Telegram | DID YOU KNOW?

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What distinguishes the app from competitors is its use of what's known as channels: Public or private feeds of photos and videos that can be set up by one person or an organization. The channels have become popular with on-the-ground journalists, aid workers and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, who broadcasts on a Telegram channel. The channels can be followed by an unlimited number of people. Unlike Facebook, Twitter and other popular social networks, there is no advertising on Telegram and the flow of information is not driven by an algorithm. A Russian Telegram channel with over 700,000 followers is spreading disinformation about Russia's invasion of Ukraine under the guise of providing "objective information" and fact-checking fake news. Its influence extends beyond the platform, with major Russian publications, government officials, and journalists citing the page's posts. The account, "War on Fakes," was created on February 24, the same day Russian President Vladimir Putin announced a "special military operation" and troops began invading Ukraine. The page is rife with disinformation, according to The Atlantic Council's Digital Forensic Research Lab, which studies digital extremism and published a report examining the channel. Telegram, which does little policing of its content, has also became a hub for Russian propaganda and misinformation. Many pro-Kremlin channels have become popular, alongside accounts of journalists and other independent observers. The War on Fakes channel has repeatedly attempted to push conspiracies that footage from Ukraine is somehow being falsified. One post on the channel from February 24 claimed without evidence that a widely viewed photo of a Ukrainian woman injured in an airstrike in the city of Chuhuiv was doctored and that the woman was seen in a different photo days later without injuries. The post, which has over 600,000 views, also baselessly claimed that the woman's blood was actually makeup or grape juice.
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