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📣Iqtisodiyot sohasidagi Nobel mukofoti amerikalik va britaniyalik olimlarga berildi
✅"Ijtimoiy institutlar qay tarzda shakllanadi va ular farovonlikka qanday ta'sir qiladi" deb nomlangan tadqiqot ishida mualliflar – Daron Ajamo‘glu (kelib chiqishi turkiyalik), Saymon Jonson va Jeyms Robinson siyosiy va iqtisodiy institutlar mamlakatlarning iqtisodiy rivojlanishiga qanday ta'sir ko‘rsata olishini tahlil etishgan.
❗️Ularning fikricha, “qonun ustuvorligi ta’minlanmagan, aholi ijtimoiy institutlar tomonidan ekspluatatsiya qilinadigan jamiyatda o‘sish yoki yaxshi tomonga o‘zgarish kuzatilmaydi”. Iqtisodchi olimlarning tadqiqotlari esa aynan shu jarayonlar sababini tushunish imkonini beradi. Facebook | Telegram | Web | Instagram
📣Iqtisodiyot sohasidagi Nobel mukofoti amerikalik va britaniyalik olimlarga berildi
✅"Ijtimoiy institutlar qay tarzda shakllanadi va ular farovonlikka qanday ta'sir qiladi" deb nomlangan tadqiqot ishida mualliflar – Daron Ajamo‘glu (kelib chiqishi turkiyalik), Saymon Jonson va Jeyms Robinson siyosiy va iqtisodiy institutlar mamlakatlarning iqtisodiy rivojlanishiga qanday ta'sir ko‘rsata olishini tahlil etishgan.
❗️Ularning fikricha, “qonun ustuvorligi ta’minlanmagan, aholi ijtimoiy institutlar tomonidan ekspluatatsiya qilinadigan jamiyatda o‘sish yoki yaxshi tomonga o‘zgarish kuzatilmaydi”. Iqtisodchi olimlarning tadqiqotlari esa aynan shu jarayonlar sababini tushunish imkonini beradi. Facebook | Telegram | Web | Instagram
BY "Ilm-fan va innovatsion rivojlanish" ilmiy jurnali
"The argument from Telegram is, 'You should trust us because we tell you that we're trustworthy,'" Maréchal said. "It's really in the eye of the beholder whether that's something you want to buy into." "He has kind of an old-school cyber-libertarian world view where technology is there to set you free," Maréchal said. At the start of 2018, the company attempted to launch an Initial Coin Offering (ICO) which would enable it to enable payments (and earn the cash that comes from doing so). The initial signals were promising, especially given Telegram’s user base is already fairly crypto-savvy. It raised an initial tranche of cash – worth more than a billion dollars – to help develop the coin before opening sales to the public. Unfortunately, third-party sales of coins bought in those initial fundraising rounds raised the ire of the SEC, which brought the hammer down on the whole operation. In 2020, officials ordered Telegram to pay a fine of $18.5 million and hand back much of the cash that it had raised. In addition, Telegram's architecture limits the ability to slow the spread of false information: the lack of a central public feed, and the fact that comments are easily disabled in channels, reduce the space for public pushback. Pavel Durov, Telegram's CEO, is known as "the Russian Mark Zuckerberg," for co-founding VKontakte, which is Russian for "in touch," a Facebook imitator that became the country's most popular social networking site.
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