Буря, разыгравшаяся в западной литкритике и литературоведении в конце прошлого века, давно стихла: в культурных войнах, сотрясавших академию в Европе и США, проиграли те, кто выступал на стороне литературного канона, и результаты их поражения оказали на современную нам культуру определяющее воздействие. О том, как разворачивалась эта борьба, рассказала в очередной лекции из цикла «История литературной критики», организованного Домом творчества Переделкино совместно с «Горьким», Ольга Панова.
Буря, разыгравшаяся в западной литкритике и литературоведении в конце прошлого века, давно стихла: в культурных войнах, сотрясавших академию в Европе и США, проиграли те, кто выступал на стороне литературного канона, и результаты их поражения оказали на современную нам культуру определяющее воздействие. О том, как разворачивалась эта борьба, рассказала в очередной лекции из цикла «История литературной критики», организованного Домом творчества Переделкино совместно с «Горьким», Ольга Панова.
Since its launch in 2013, Telegram has grown from a simple messaging app to a broadcast network. Its user base isn’t as vast as WhatsApp’s, and its broadcast platform is a fraction the size of Twitter, but it’s nonetheless showing its use. While Telegram has been embroiled in controversy for much of its life, it has become a vital source of communication during the invasion of Ukraine. But, if all of this is new to you, let us explain, dear friends, what on Earth a Telegram is meant to be, and why you should, or should not, need to care. As a result, the pandemic saw many newcomers to Telegram, including prominent anti-vaccine activists who used the app's hands-off approach to share false information on shots, a study from the Institute for Strategic Dialogue shows. On Telegram’s website, it says that Pavel Durov “supports Telegram financially and ideologically while Nikolai (Duvov)’s input is technological.” Currently, the Telegram team is based in Dubai, having moved around from Berlin, London and Singapore after departing Russia. Meanwhile, the company which owns Telegram is registered in the British Virgin Islands. That hurt tech stocks. For the past few weeks, the 10-year yield has traded between 1.72% and 2%, as traders moved into the bond for safety when Russia headlines were ugly—and out of it when headlines improved. Now, the yield is touching its pandemic-era high. If the yield breaks above that level, that could signal that it’s on a sustainable path higher. Higher long-dated bond yields make future profits less valuable—and many tech companies are valued on the basis of profits forecast for many years in the future. Andrey, a Russian entrepreneur living in Brazil who, fearing retaliation, asked that NPR not use his last name, said Telegram has become one of the few places Russians can access independent news about the war.
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