🔺️•اصول کلونینگ ژن و PCR • مراحل و مطالعات بعد از PCR و انواع آن •وکتورهای کلونینگ ژن: پلاسمیدها •باکتریوفاژها و وکتورهای یوکاریوتی •تخلیص DNA از سلول‌های زنده •آنزیم‌های مورد استفاده در کلونینگ ژن •ورود DNA به سلول و شناسایی نوترکیب‌ها
🔺️•اصول کلونینگ ژن و PCR • مراحل و مطالعات بعد از PCR و انواع آن •وکتورهای کلونینگ ژن: پلاسمیدها •باکتریوفاژها و وکتورهای یوکاریوتی •تخلیص DNA از سلول‌های زنده •آنزیم‌های مورد استفاده در کلونینگ ژن •ورود DNA به سلول و شناسایی نوترکیب‌ها
Ukrainian forces have since put up a strong resistance to the Russian troops amid the war that has left hundreds of Ukrainian civilians, including children, dead, according to the United Nations. Ukrainian and international officials have accused Russia of targeting civilian populations with shelling and bombardments. At this point, however, Durov had already been working on Telegram with his brother, and further planned a mobile-first social network with an explicit focus on anti-censorship. Later in April, he told TechCrunch that he had left Russia and had “no plans to go back,” saying that the nation was currently “incompatible with internet business at the moment.” He added later that he was looking for a country that matched his libertarian ideals to base his next startup. Investors took profits on Friday while they could ahead of the weekend, explained Tom Essaye, founder of Sevens Report Research. Saturday and Sunday could easily bring unfortunate news on the war front—and traders would rather be able to sell any recent winnings at Friday’s earlier prices than wait for a potentially lower price at Monday’s open. This ability to mix the public and the private, as well as the ability to use bots to engage with users has proved to be problematic. In early 2021, a database selling phone numbers pulled from Facebook was selling numbers for $20 per lookup. Similarly, security researchers found a network of deepfake bots on the platform that were generating images of people submitted by users to create non-consensual imagery, some of which involved children. But Kliuchnikov, the Ukranian now in France, said he will use Signal or WhatsApp for sensitive conversations, but questions around privacy on Telegram do not give him pause when it comes to sharing information about the war.
from in
