Сейчас есть консенсус среди политологов, что весь мир усиленно автократизируется. Однако на фоне этой автократизации остается незамеченным ещё один факт: авторитарные режимы стали гораздо устойчивее, чем их предшественники.
Эрика Франц пишет, что в самый разгар холодной войны (с 1950-х по 1970-е) средняя выживаемость автократий достигала 5-15 лет. Да, их было гораздо больше, чем сейчас, но срок их существования был гораздо короче. Однако на сегодняшний день средний срок жизни диктатуры достиг показателя в размере 30 лет.
Что думаете? С чем это может быть связано?
Frantz, Erica. "Authoritarian survival." Research Handbook on Authoritarianism. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2024. 229-243.
Сейчас есть консенсус среди политологов, что весь мир усиленно автократизируется. Однако на фоне этой автократизации остается незамеченным ещё один факт: авторитарные режимы стали гораздо устойчивее, чем их предшественники.
Эрика Франц пишет, что в самый разгар холодной войны (с 1950-х по 1970-е) средняя выживаемость автократий достигала 5-15 лет. Да, их было гораздо больше, чем сейчас, но срок их существования был гораздо короче. Однако на сегодняшний день средний срок жизни диктатуры достиг показателя в размере 30 лет.
Что думаете? С чем это может быть связано?
Frantz, Erica. "Authoritarian survival." Research Handbook on Authoritarianism. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2024. 229-243.
The S&P 500 fell 1.3% to 4,204.36, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average was down 0.7% to 32,943.33. The Dow posted a fifth straight weekly loss — its longest losing streak since 2019. The Nasdaq Composite tumbled 2.2% to 12,843.81. Though all three indexes opened in the green, stocks took a turn after a new report showed U.S. consumer sentiment deteriorated more than expected in early March as consumers' inflation expectations soared to the highest since 1981. The company maintains that it cannot act against individual or group chats, which are “private amongst their participants,” but it will respond to requests in relation to sticker sets, channels and bots which are publicly available. During the invasion of Ukraine, Pavel Durov has wrestled with this issue a lot more prominently than he has before. Channels like Donbass Insider and Bellum Acta, as reported by Foreign Policy, started pumping out pro-Russian propaganda as the invasion began. So much so that the Ukrainian National Security and Defense Council issued a statement labeling which accounts are Russian-backed. Ukrainian officials, in potential violation of the Geneva Convention, have shared imagery of dead and captured Russian soldiers on the platform. Investors took profits on Friday while they could ahead of the weekend, explained Tom Essaye, founder of Sevens Report Research. Saturday and Sunday could easily bring unfortunate news on the war front—and traders would rather be able to sell any recent winnings at Friday’s earlier prices than wait for a potentially lower price at Monday’s open. However, the perpetrators of such frauds are now adopting new methods and technologies to defraud the investors. At this point, however, Durov had already been working on Telegram with his brother, and further planned a mobile-first social network with an explicit focus on anti-censorship. Later in April, he told TechCrunch that he had left Russia and had “no plans to go back,” saying that the nation was currently “incompatible with internet business at the moment.” He added later that he was looking for a country that matched his libertarian ideals to base his next startup.
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