هي أن يضمن الضامنُ ما يجب على التاجر من الديون، وما يقبضه من الأعيان المضمونة. وهو ضمانٌ صحيح، وهو ضمان ما لم يجب وضمانُ المجهول، وذلك جائزٌ عند جمهور العلماء، كمالك وأبي حنيفة وأحمد، وقد دلّ عليه الكتابُ، كقوله تعالى: {ولمن جاءَ به حِملُ بعيرٍ وأنا به زعيم}.
هي أن يضمن الضامنُ ما يجب على التاجر من الديون، وما يقبضه من الأعيان المضمونة. وهو ضمانٌ صحيح، وهو ضمان ما لم يجب وضمانُ المجهول، وذلك جائزٌ عند جمهور العلماء، كمالك وأبي حنيفة وأحمد، وقد دلّ عليه الكتابُ، كقوله تعالى: {ولمن جاءَ به حِملُ بعيرٍ وأنا به زعيم}.
📚 مجموع فتاوى ابن تيمية ٥٤٩/٢٩
BY د. تركي الذيابي 📚
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Again, in contrast to Facebook, Google and Twitter, Telegram's founder Pavel Durov runs his company in relative secrecy from Dubai. But Telegram says people want to keep their chat history when they get a new phone, and they like having a data backup that will sync their chats across multiple devices. And that is why they let people choose whether they want their messages to be encrypted or not. When not turned on, though, chats are stored on Telegram's services, which are scattered throughout the world. But it has "disclosed 0 bytes of user data to third parties, including governments," Telegram states on its website. At the start of 2018, the company attempted to launch an Initial Coin Offering (ICO) which would enable it to enable payments (and earn the cash that comes from doing so). The initial signals were promising, especially given Telegram’s user base is already fairly crypto-savvy. It raised an initial tranche of cash – worth more than a billion dollars – to help develop the coin before opening sales to the public. Unfortunately, third-party sales of coins bought in those initial fundraising rounds raised the ire of the SEC, which brought the hammer down on the whole operation. In 2020, officials ordered Telegram to pay a fine of $18.5 million and hand back much of the cash that it had raised. However, the perpetrators of such frauds are now adopting new methods and technologies to defraud the investors. The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 230 points, or 0.7%. Meanwhile, the S&P 500 and the Nasdaq Composite dropped 1.3% and 2.2%, respectively. All three indexes began the day with gains before selling off.
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