Было ли на самом деле иго? Как была устроена Орда? Была ли Москва улусом Орды? Как русские платили дань татарам и сколько? Кто такие баскаки и бесермены?
В гостях — специалист по истории допетровской России, научный сотрудник ГПИБ России, автор проекта «Бои за Историю» Илья Агафонов
Было ли на самом деле иго? Как была устроена Орда? Была ли Москва улусом Орды? Как русские платили дань татарам и сколько? Кто такие баскаки и бесермены?
В гостях — специалист по истории допетровской России, научный сотрудник ГПИБ России, автор проекта «Бои за Историю» Илья Агафонов
At its heart, Telegram is little more than a messaging app like WhatsApp or Signal. But it also offers open channels that enable a single user, or a group of users, to communicate with large numbers in a method similar to a Twitter account. This has proven to be both a blessing and a curse for Telegram and its users, since these channels can be used for both good and ill. Right now, as Wired reports, the app is a key way for Ukrainians to receive updates from the government during the invasion. But Kliuchnikov, the Ukranian now in France, said he will use Signal or WhatsApp for sensitive conversations, but questions around privacy on Telegram do not give him pause when it comes to sharing information about the war. Andrey, a Russian entrepreneur living in Brazil who, fearing retaliation, asked that NPR not use his last name, said Telegram has become one of the few places Russians can access independent news about the war. Update March 8, 2022: EFF has clarified that Channels and Groups are not fully encrypted, end-to-end, updated our post to link to Telegram’s FAQ for Cloud and Secret chats, updated to clarify that auto-delete is available for group and channel admins, and added some additional links. The regulator took order for the search and seizure operation from Judge Purushottam B Jadhav, Sebi Special Judge / Additional Sessions Judge.
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