Экономическая наука, как и любая другая, оперирует теориями и гипотезами, но в новогодние праздники ей приходится иметь дело с чудесами. Их «экономический анализ» позволяет понять, что жизнь гораздо шире стандартных экономических теорий.
Экономика «Щелкунчика», в которой практически не бывает рисков; «ралли Санта-Клауса» на фондовых рынках; польза бесполезных подарков: «Эконс» отобрал самые яркие новогодние экономические феномены – и их объяснения.
Экономическая наука, как и любая другая, оперирует теориями и гипотезами, но в новогодние праздники ей приходится иметь дело с чудесами. Их «экономический анализ» позволяет понять, что жизнь гораздо шире стандартных экономических теорий.
Экономика «Щелкунчика», в которой практически не бывает рисков; «ралли Санта-Клауса» на фондовых рынках; польза бесполезных подарков: «Эконс» отобрал самые яркие новогодние экономические феномены – и их объяснения.
Telegram was co-founded by Pavel and Nikolai Durov, the brothers who had previously created VKontakte. VK is Russia’s equivalent of Facebook, a social network used for public and private messaging, audio and video sharing as well as online gaming. In January, SimpleWeb reported that VK was Russia’s fourth most-visited website, after Yandex, YouTube and Google’s Russian-language homepage. In 2016, Forbes’ Michael Solomon described Pavel Durov (pictured, below) as the “Mark Zuckerberg of Russia.” Russian President Vladimir Putin launched Russia's invasion of Ukraine in the early-morning hours of February 24, targeting several key cities with military strikes. "He has kind of an old-school cyber-libertarian world view where technology is there to set you free," Maréchal said. In addition, Telegram's architecture limits the ability to slow the spread of false information: the lack of a central public feed, and the fact that comments are easily disabled in channels, reduce the space for public pushback. Telegram has become more interventionist over time, and has steadily increased its efforts to shut down these accounts. But this has also meant that the company has also engaged with lawmakers more generally, although it maintains that it doesn’t do so willingly. For instance, in September 2021, Telegram reportedly blocked a chat bot in support of (Putin critic) Alexei Navalny during Russia’s most recent parliamentary elections. Pavel Durov was quoted at the time saying that the company was obliged to follow a “legitimate” law of the land. He added that as Apple and Google both follow the law, to violate it would give both platforms a reason to boot the messenger from its stores.
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