Вторая волна эмиграции, которая пришлась на 1940-е годы, не дала таких ярких критиков, как первая: теперь в другие страны бежали совсем не те люди, что после революции, но и среди них было немало одаренных авторов. Об их удачах и промахах в рамках цикла «История литературной критики», организованного Домом творчества Переделкино совместно с «Горьким», рассказал Иван Толстой — публикуем текстовую версию его выступления.
Вторая волна эмиграции, которая пришлась на 1940-е годы, не дала таких ярких критиков, как первая: теперь в другие страны бежали совсем не те люди, что после революции, но и среди них было немало одаренных авторов. Об их удачах и промахах в рамках цикла «История литературной критики», организованного Домом творчества Переделкино совместно с «Горьким», рассказал Иван Толстой — публикуем текстовую версию его выступления.
"For Telegram, accountability has always been a problem, which is why it was so popular even before the full-scale war with far-right extremists and terrorists from all over the world," she told AFP from her safe house outside the Ukrainian capital. The channel appears to be part of the broader information war that has developed following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. The Kremlin has paid Russian TikTok influencers to push propaganda, according to a Vice News investigation, while ProPublica found that fake Russian fact check videos had been viewed over a million times on Telegram. The War on Fakes channel has repeatedly attempted to push conspiracies that footage from Ukraine is somehow being falsified. One post on the channel from February 24 claimed without evidence that a widely viewed photo of a Ukrainian woman injured in an airstrike in the city of Chuhuiv was doctored and that the woman was seen in a different photo days later without injuries. The post, which has over 600,000 views, also baselessly claimed that the woman's blood was actually makeup or grape juice. Pavel Durov, a billionaire who embraces an all-black wardrobe and is often compared to the character Neo from "the Matrix," funds Telegram through his personal wealth and debt financing. And despite being one of the world's most popular tech companies, Telegram reportedly has only about 30 employees who defer to Durov for most major decisions about the platform. It is unclear who runs the account, although Russia's official Ministry of Foreign Affairs Twitter account promoted the Telegram channel on Saturday and claimed it was operated by "a group of experts & journalists."
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