بخش اول از درس‌گفتار «مفاهیم بنیادین جامعه‌شناسی» در اپیزود سوم ارائه شده است. بخش دوم این درس‌گفتار به پرسش‌هایی درباره علم بودن یا نبودن جامعه‌شناسی، روش پژوهش جامعه‌شناختی، حوزه‌های مختلف جامعه‌شناسی و نظریه جامعه‌شناسی می‌پردازد.
بخش اول از درس‌گفتار «مفاهیم بنیادین جامعه‌شناسی» در اپیزود سوم ارائه شده است. بخش دوم این درس‌گفتار به پرسش‌هایی درباره علم بودن یا نبودن جامعه‌شناسی، روش پژوهش جامعه‌شناختی، حوزه‌های مختلف جامعه‌شناسی و نظریه جامعه‌شناسی می‌پردازد.
Channels are not fully encrypted, end-to-end. All communications on a Telegram channel can be seen by anyone on the channel and are also visible to Telegram. Telegram may be asked by a government to hand over the communications from a channel. Telegram has a history of standing up to Russian government requests for data, but how comfortable you are relying on that history to predict future behavior is up to you. Because Telegram has this data, it may also be stolen by hackers or leaked by an internal employee. "He has kind of an old-school cyber-libertarian world view where technology is there to set you free," Maréchal said. "There are a lot of things that Telegram could have been doing this whole time. And they know exactly what they are and they've chosen not to do them. That's why I don't trust them," she said. Telegram was co-founded by Pavel and Nikolai Durov, the brothers who had previously created VKontakte. VK is Russia’s equivalent of Facebook, a social network used for public and private messaging, audio and video sharing as well as online gaming. In January, SimpleWeb reported that VK was Russia’s fourth most-visited website, after Yandex, YouTube and Google’s Russian-language homepage. In 2016, Forbes’ Michael Solomon described Pavel Durov (pictured, below) as the “Mark Zuckerberg of Russia.”
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