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В целом для Ирана до конца 1970-х гг. были характерны напряжение, персонализм, неформальность и низкий уровень безопасности. Все они вместе были связаны друг с другом и формировали единую систему. Эта система служила способом сохранения и распределения власти, а также решения конфликтов.

Источник: Bill, James A. 1973. The Plasticity of Informal Politics: The Case of Iran. // Middle East Journal. Vol. 27. No. 2. P. 131-151.



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В целом для Ирана до конца 1970-х гг. были характерны напряжение, персонализм, неформальность и низкий уровень безопасности. Все они вместе были связаны друг с другом и формировали единую систему. Эта система служила способом сохранения и распределения власти, а также решения конфликтов.

Источник: Bill, James A. 1973. The Plasticity of Informal Politics: The Case of Iran. // Middle East Journal. Vol. 27. No. 2. P. 131-151.

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'Wild West' Markets continued to grapple with the economic and corporate earnings implications relating to the Russia-Ukraine conflict. “We have a ton of uncertainty right now,” said Stephanie Link, chief investment strategist and portfolio manager at Hightower Advisors. “We’re dealing with a war, we’re dealing with inflation. We don’t know what it means to earnings.” The War on Fakes channel has repeatedly attempted to push conspiracies that footage from Ukraine is somehow being falsified. One post on the channel from February 24 claimed without evidence that a widely viewed photo of a Ukrainian woman injured in an airstrike in the city of Chuhuiv was doctored and that the woman was seen in a different photo days later without injuries. The post, which has over 600,000 views, also baselessly claimed that the woman's blood was actually makeup or grape juice. In this regard, Sebi collaborated with the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) to reduce the vulnerability of the securities market to manipulation through misuse of mass communication medium like bulk SMS. These entities are reportedly operating nine Telegram channels with more than five million subscribers to whom they were making recommendations on selected listed scrips. Such recommendations induced the investors to deal in the said scrips, thereby creating artificial volume and price rise.
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