Противостояние добра и зла, борьба дьявольских и божественных сил за человеческую душу лежит в основе огромного числа произведений литературы, музыки, кино. История Фауста, продавшего душу дьяволу, обменявшего спасение на мирские блага и человеческие знания, — едва ли не главный сюжет немецкой литературы. Этот герой появляется на страницах множества народных книг XVI-XVIII веков, в знаменитой трагедии фон Гёте, в произведениях Ленау, Хайне, в фильме Мурнау, ему посвящены музыкальные композиции Вагнера, Шуманна, Малера. Барбара Киндерманн пересказала эту старинную историю для детей, а Клаус Энзикат создал к ней современные иллюстрации.
Противостояние добра и зла, борьба дьявольских и божественных сил за человеческую душу лежит в основе огромного числа произведений литературы, музыки, кино. История Фауста, продавшего душу дьяволу, обменявшего спасение на мирские блага и человеческие знания, — едва ли не главный сюжет немецкой литературы. Этот герой появляется на страницах множества народных книг XVI-XVIII веков, в знаменитой трагедии фон Гёте, в произведениях Ленау, Хайне, в фильме Мурнау, ему посвящены музыкальные композиции Вагнера, Шуманна, Малера. Барбара Киндерманн пересказала эту старинную историю для детей, а Клаус Энзикат создал к ней современные иллюстрации.
"The inflation fire was already hot and now with war-driven inflation added to the mix, it will grow even hotter, setting off a scramble by the world’s central banks to pull back their stimulus earlier than expected," Chris Rupkey, chief economist at FWDBONDS, wrote in an email. "A spike in inflation rates has preceded economic recessions historically and this time prices have soared to levels that once again pose a threat to growth." On December 23rd, 2020, Pavel Durov posted to his channel that the company would need to start generating revenue. In early 2021, he added that any advertising on the platform would not use user data for targeting, and that it would be focused on “large one-to-many channels.” He pledged that ads would be “non-intrusive” and that most users would simply not notice any change. Unlike Silicon Valley giants such as Facebook and Twitter, which run very public anti-disinformation programs, Brooking said: "Telegram is famously lax or absent in its content moderation policy." On February 27th, Durov posted that Channels were becoming a source of unverified information and that the company lacks the ability to check on their veracity. He urged users to be mistrustful of the things shared on Channels, and initially threatened to block the feature in the countries involved for the length of the war, saying that he didn’t want Telegram to be used to aggravate conflict or incite ethnic hatred. He did, however, walk back this plan when it became clear that they had also become a vital communications tool for Ukrainian officials and citizens to help coordinate their resistance and evacuations. Russians and Ukrainians are both prolific users of Telegram. They rely on the app for channels that act as newsfeeds, group chats (both public and private), and one-to-one communication. Since the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Telegram has remained an important lifeline for both Russians and Ukrainians, as a way of staying aware of the latest news and keeping in touch with loved ones.
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