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📹 انعکاس اقتصاد، از رسانه به مردم نسخه صوتی ▫️در عصری که انفجار اطلاعاتی، ممکن است هر بازتاب دهنده  خبری را به مرجع  تبدیل کند، وظیفه رسانه ها سنگین تر از پیش به نظر میرسد. ▫️در این میان، وضعیت معیشتی مردم در سراسر جهان، به گونه ای دچار دگردیسی شده است،…
مقالات مرتبط با این گفتگو؛

چهارچوب تئوری رابطه مردم و رسانه:

‎Gentzkow, Matthew and Jesse M. Shapiro (2006). “Media Bias and Reputation.”
‎Journal of Political Economy 114(2): 280-316
‎سوگیری رسانه و اندازه‌گیری آن:

‎Gentzkow, Matthew and Jesse M. Shapiro (2010). “What Drives Media Slant?
‎Evidence from U.S. Daily Newspapers.” Econometrica 78(1): 35-7

‎Chiang, Chun-Fang. F., & Brian Knight. (2011). “Media bias and influence: Evidence from newspaper endorsements.” The Review of Economic Studies, 78(3), 795-
‎820.

‎مطالعات اثر رسانه بر مخاطب و رفاه:

‎ Alcott, Hunt, Luca Braghieri, Sarah Eichmeyer, and Matthew Gentzkow, “The
‎Welfare Effects of Social Media.” Forthcoming, American Economic Review.

‎Levy, Ro’ee. “Social Media, News Consumption, and Polarization: Evidence from a
‎Field Experiment

اثر دولت‌ها و قدرتهای سیاسی بر رسانه‌های مستقل:
‎ Qian, Nancy and David Yanagizawa-Drott (2017). “Government Distortion in Independently Owned Media: Evidence from U.S. News Coverage of Human Rights.”
‎Journal of the European Economic Association 15(2)
‎و

‎Durante, Ruben and Ekaterina Zhuravskaya (2018). “Attack When the World Is
‎Not Watching? US News and the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict.” Journal of Political
‎Economy 126(3)

اثر رسانه بر شکل‌گیری تمایلات سیاسی:

‎Snyder, James M. Jr. and David Stromberg (2010). “Press Coverage and Political
‎Accountability.” Journal of Political Economy 118(2): 355-408.
‎•ثCampante, Filipe R. and Quoc-Anh Do (2014). “Isolated Capital Cities, Accountability , and Corruption: Evidence from US States.” American Economic Review
‎104(8): 2456-2481.
‎Bidwell, Kelley, Katherine Casey and Rachel Glennerster (2018). “Debates: Voting
‎and Expenditure Responses to Political Communication.” Mimeo.
‎• Larreguy, Horacio A., John Marshall and James M. Snyder Jr. (2014). “Reveal



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مقالات مرتبط با این گفتگو؛

چهارچوب تئوری رابطه مردم و رسانه:

‎Gentzkow, Matthew and Jesse M. Shapiro (2006). “Media Bias and Reputation.”
‎Journal of Political Economy 114(2): 280-316
‎سوگیری رسانه و اندازه‌گیری آن:

‎Gentzkow, Matthew and Jesse M. Shapiro (2010). “What Drives Media Slant?
‎Evidence from U.S. Daily Newspapers.” Econometrica 78(1): 35-7

‎Chiang, Chun-Fang. F., & Brian Knight. (2011). “Media bias and influence: Evidence from newspaper endorsements.” The Review of Economic Studies, 78(3), 795-
‎820.

‎مطالعات اثر رسانه بر مخاطب و رفاه:

‎ Alcott, Hunt, Luca Braghieri, Sarah Eichmeyer, and Matthew Gentzkow, “The
‎Welfare Effects of Social Media.” Forthcoming, American Economic Review.

‎Levy, Ro’ee. “Social Media, News Consumption, and Polarization: Evidence from a
‎Field Experiment

اثر دولت‌ها و قدرتهای سیاسی بر رسانه‌های مستقل:
‎ Qian, Nancy and David Yanagizawa-Drott (2017). “Government Distortion in Independently Owned Media: Evidence from U.S. News Coverage of Human Rights.”
‎Journal of the European Economic Association 15(2)
‎و

‎Durante, Ruben and Ekaterina Zhuravskaya (2018). “Attack When the World Is
‎Not Watching? US News and the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict.” Journal of Political
‎Economy 126(3)

اثر رسانه بر شکل‌گیری تمایلات سیاسی:

‎Snyder, James M. Jr. and David Stromberg (2010). “Press Coverage and Political
‎Accountability.” Journal of Political Economy 118(2): 355-408.
‎•ثCampante, Filipe R. and Quoc-Anh Do (2014). “Isolated Capital Cities, Accountability , and Corruption: Evidence from US States.” American Economic Review
‎104(8): 2456-2481.
‎Bidwell, Kelley, Katherine Casey and Rachel Glennerster (2018). “Debates: Voting
‎and Expenditure Responses to Political Communication.” Mimeo.
‎• Larreguy, Horacio A., John Marshall and James M. Snyder Jr. (2014). “Reveal

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The account, "War on Fakes," was created on February 24, the same day Russian President Vladimir Putin announced a "special military operation" and troops began invading Ukraine. The page is rife with disinformation, according to The Atlantic Council's Digital Forensic Research Lab, which studies digital extremism and published a report examining the channel. "Markets were cheering this economic recovery and return to strong economic growth, but the cheers will turn to tears if the inflation outbreak pushes businesses and consumers to the brink of recession," he added. "Someone posing as a Ukrainian citizen just joins the chat and starts spreading misinformation, or gathers data, like the location of shelters," Tsekhanovska said, noting how false messages have urged Ukrainians to turn off their phones at a specific time of night, citing cybersafety. This ability to mix the public and the private, as well as the ability to use bots to engage with users has proved to be problematic. In early 2021, a database selling phone numbers pulled from Facebook was selling numbers for $20 per lookup. Similarly, security researchers found a network of deepfake bots on the platform that were generating images of people submitted by users to create non-consensual imagery, some of which involved children. Russians and Ukrainians are both prolific users of Telegram. They rely on the app for channels that act as newsfeeds, group chats (both public and private), and one-to-one communication. Since the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Telegram has remained an important lifeline for both Russians and Ukrainians, as a way of staying aware of the latest news and keeping in touch with loved ones.
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