⭕️ در ۱۴ مرداد ماه ۱۲۸۵ خورشیدی، فرمان مشروطیت توسط مظفرالدین شاه صادر شد.
📝 آنچه میخوانید توضیح مختصری در رابطه با دلایل شکلگیری جنبش مشروطه میباشد؛ به اختصار در رابطه با دو شخصیت قابل توجه در این دورهی تاریخساز یعنی شیخ فضلالله نوری و ستارخان ملقب به «سردار ملی» نیز قلم فرسایی کردهایم.
⭕️ در ۱۴ مرداد ماه ۱۲۸۵ خورشیدی، فرمان مشروطیت توسط مظفرالدین شاه صادر شد.
📝 آنچه میخوانید توضیح مختصری در رابطه با دلایل شکلگیری جنبش مشروطه میباشد؛ به اختصار در رابطه با دو شخصیت قابل توجه در این دورهی تاریخساز یعنی شیخ فضلالله نوری و ستارخان ملقب به «سردار ملی» نیز قلم فرسایی کردهایم.
But Kliuchnikov, the Ukranian now in France, said he will use Signal or WhatsApp for sensitive conversations, but questions around privacy on Telegram do not give him pause when it comes to sharing information about the war. If you initiate a Secret Chat, however, then these communications are end-to-end encrypted and are tied to the device you are using. That means it’s less convenient to access them across multiple platforms, but you are at far less risk of snooping. Back in the day, Secret Chats received some praise from the EFF, but the fact that its standard system isn’t as secure earned it some criticism. If you’re looking for something that is considered more reliable by privacy advocates, then Signal is the EFF’s preferred platform, although that too is not without some caveats. Either way, Durov says that he withdrew his resignation but that he was ousted from his company anyway. Subsequently, control of the company was reportedly handed to oligarchs Alisher Usmanov and Igor Sechin, both allegedly close associates of Russian leader Vladimir Putin. Emerson Brooking, a disinformation expert at the Atlantic Council's Digital Forensic Research Lab, said: "Back in the Wild West period of content moderation, like 2014 or 2015, maybe they could have gotten away with it, but it stands in marked contrast with how other companies run themselves today." Crude oil prices edged higher after tumbling on Thursday, when U.S. West Texas intermediate slid back below $110 per barrel after topping as much as $130 a barrel in recent sessions. Still, gas prices at the pump rose to fresh highs.
from kr