Пока Месяц истории хип-хопане закончился, предлагаю оглянуться на знаковые моменты – с середины 70-х до конца 90-х. Поскольку хип-хоп – это целая Вселенная, невозможно охватить полвека его истории. Материал в фотокарточках я подобрала на моё скромное усмотрение (p.s. добавлять в подборку вечеринку 1973-го было бы слишком банально).
Пока Месяц истории хип-хопане закончился, предлагаю оглянуться на знаковые моменты – с середины 70-х до конца 90-х. Поскольку хип-хоп – это целая Вселенная, невозможно охватить полвека его истории. Материал в фотокарточках я подобрала на моё скромное усмотрение (p.s. добавлять в подборку вечеринку 1973-го было бы слишком банально).
Update March 8, 2022: EFF has clarified that Channels and Groups are not fully encrypted, end-to-end, updated our post to link to Telegram’s FAQ for Cloud and Secret chats, updated to clarify that auto-delete is available for group and channel admins, and added some additional links. Telegram has become more interventionist over time, and has steadily increased its efforts to shut down these accounts. But this has also meant that the company has also engaged with lawmakers more generally, although it maintains that it doesn’t do so willingly. For instance, in September 2021, Telegram reportedly blocked a chat bot in support of (Putin critic) Alexei Navalny during Russia’s most recent parliamentary elections. Pavel Durov was quoted at the time saying that the company was obliged to follow a “legitimate” law of the land. He added that as Apple and Google both follow the law, to violate it would give both platforms a reason to boot the messenger from its stores. In February 2014, the Ukrainian people ousted pro-Russian president Viktor Yanukovych, prompting Russia to invade and annex the Crimean peninsula. By the start of April, Pavel Durov had given his notice, with TechCrunch saying at the time that the CEO had resisted pressure to suppress pages criticizing the Russian government. In 2018, Russia banned Telegram although it reversed the prohibition two years later. The last couple days have exemplified that uncertainty. On Thursday, news emerged that talks in Turkey between the Russia and Ukraine yielded no positive result. But on Friday, Reuters reported that Russian President Vladimir Putin said there had been some “positive shifts” in talks between the two sides.
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