Все, что вы хотели знать о древнерусских летописях, в одном курсе! В пяти лекциях историк Игорь Данилевский объясняет, как интерпретировать летописные сюжеты, какова функция летописей (спойлер: не просто фиксация событий) и почему у «Повести временных лет» такое странное название. Слушайте курс на сайте в «Радио Arzamas».
Все, что вы хотели знать о древнерусских летописях, в одном курсе! В пяти лекциях историк Игорь Данилевский объясняет, как интерпретировать летописные сюжеты, какова функция летописей (спойлер: не просто фиксация событий) и почему у «Повести временных лет» такое странное название. Слушайте курс на сайте в «Радио Arzamas».
Pavel Durov, a billionaire who embraces an all-black wardrobe and is often compared to the character Neo from "the Matrix," funds Telegram through his personal wealth and debt financing. And despite being one of the world's most popular tech companies, Telegram reportedly has only about 30 employees who defer to Durov for most major decisions about the platform. In 2014, Pavel Durov fled the country after allies of the Kremlin took control of the social networking site most know just as VK. Russia's intelligence agency had asked Durov to turn over the data of anti-Kremlin protesters. Durov refused to do so. The picture was mixed overseas. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index fell 1.6%, under pressure from U.S. regulatory scrutiny on New York-listed Chinese companies. Stocks were more buoyant in Europe, where Frankfurt’s DAX surged 1.4%. But Telegram says people want to keep their chat history when they get a new phone, and they like having a data backup that will sync their chats across multiple devices. And that is why they let people choose whether they want their messages to be encrypted or not. When not turned on, though, chats are stored on Telegram's services, which are scattered throughout the world. But it has "disclosed 0 bytes of user data to third parties, including governments," Telegram states on its website. If you initiate a Secret Chat, however, then these communications are end-to-end encrypted and are tied to the device you are using. That means it’s less convenient to access them across multiple platforms, but you are at far less risk of snooping. Back in the day, Secret Chats received some praise from the EFF, but the fact that its standard system isn’t as secure earned it some criticism. If you’re looking for something that is considered more reliable by privacy advocates, then Signal is the EFF’s preferred platform, although that too is not without some caveats.
from nl