👉Vant-Goff Gollandiyaning Rotterdam shahrida nufuzli va ziyoli oilada 1852 yili 30 avgustda dunyoga keldi.
✔️Ikki yil mobaynida Yakob Vant-Goff mashhur olim Fridrix Kekul rahbarligida Bonn shahrida o‘ztkazilgan ilmiy tadqiqotlarda faoliyat yuritdi. Yosh kimyogar ustozi bilan birgalikda propion kislotasini kashf etib, katta yutuqqa erishadi. Hozirgi kunda ushbu kislota ayrim dori vositalarini ishlab chiqarishda keng qo‘llanilib kelinmoqda.
✔️1874-1875 yillari Vant-Goff ilmiy ishlarida o‘tkazilgan tadqiqotlar asosida to‘plangan nazariy va amaliy natijalarni umumlashtirib, kimyoviy jarayonlarni oddiy tenglamalar bilan ifodalab berdi.
✔️Jumladan, termodinamikaning asosi hisoblangan izoxora va izoterma tenglamalarini yaratdi. U harorat ortishi bilan kimyoviy jarayonning tezlashishini aniqladi.
✔️M.Faradey tomonidan elektroliz hodisasining kashf qilinishi bilan elektrokimyoga asos solindi. Uning asosida elektr toki ta’sirida kimyoviy birikma molekulalari alohida moddalar ionlariga ajraladi. Vant-Goff esa o‘zi o‘tkazgan tadqiqodlar asosida bu jarayonelektr tokisiz ham yuz berishi mumkinligini ko‘rsatib berdi.
✔️Bu kashfiyot suyuqliklarda osmotik bosimni o‘rganish jarayonida yuzaga kelgan bo‘lib, bu bosim moddani tashkil etgan atom va molekulalar xususiyatlarini o‘rganishda muhim o‘rin egallaydi hamda shu modda uchun Avagadro qonunini qo‘llash imkonini beradi.
✔️Aynan shu kashfiyotlari uchun Yakob Vant-Goff1901 yili kimyo sohasida Nobel mukofotiga loyiq deb topilgan edi.
👉Vant-Goff Gollandiyaning Rotterdam shahrida nufuzli va ziyoli oilada 1852 yili 30 avgustda dunyoga keldi.
✔️Ikki yil mobaynida Yakob Vant-Goff mashhur olim Fridrix Kekul rahbarligida Bonn shahrida o‘ztkazilgan ilmiy tadqiqotlarda faoliyat yuritdi. Yosh kimyogar ustozi bilan birgalikda propion kislotasini kashf etib, katta yutuqqa erishadi. Hozirgi kunda ushbu kislota ayrim dori vositalarini ishlab chiqarishda keng qo‘llanilib kelinmoqda.
✔️1874-1875 yillari Vant-Goff ilmiy ishlarida o‘tkazilgan tadqiqotlar asosida to‘plangan nazariy va amaliy natijalarni umumlashtirib, kimyoviy jarayonlarni oddiy tenglamalar bilan ifodalab berdi.
✔️Jumladan, termodinamikaning asosi hisoblangan izoxora va izoterma tenglamalarini yaratdi. U harorat ortishi bilan kimyoviy jarayonning tezlashishini aniqladi.
✔️M.Faradey tomonidan elektroliz hodisasining kashf qilinishi bilan elektrokimyoga asos solindi. Uning asosida elektr toki ta’sirida kimyoviy birikma molekulalari alohida moddalar ionlariga ajraladi. Vant-Goff esa o‘zi o‘tkazgan tadqiqodlar asosida bu jarayonelektr tokisiz ham yuz berishi mumkinligini ko‘rsatib berdi.
✔️Bu kashfiyot suyuqliklarda osmotik bosimni o‘rganish jarayonida yuzaga kelgan bo‘lib, bu bosim moddani tashkil etgan atom va molekulalar xususiyatlarini o‘rganishda muhim o‘rin egallaydi hamda shu modda uchun Avagadro qonunini qo‘llash imkonini beradi.
✔️Aynan shu kashfiyotlari uchun Yakob Vant-Goff1901 yili kimyo sohasida Nobel mukofotiga loyiq deb topilgan edi.
Two days after Russia invaded Ukraine, an account on the Telegram messaging platform posing as President Volodymyr Zelenskiy urged his armed forces to surrender. Meanwhile, a completely redesigned attachment menu appears when sending multiple photos or vides. Users can tap "X selected" (X being the number of items) at the top of the panel to preview how the album will look in the chat when it's sent, as well as rearrange or remove selected media. Telegram has become more interventionist over time, and has steadily increased its efforts to shut down these accounts. But this has also meant that the company has also engaged with lawmakers more generally, although it maintains that it doesn’t do so willingly. For instance, in September 2021, Telegram reportedly blocked a chat bot in support of (Putin critic) Alexei Navalny during Russia’s most recent parliamentary elections. Pavel Durov was quoted at the time saying that the company was obliged to follow a “legitimate” law of the land. He added that as Apple and Google both follow the law, to violate it would give both platforms a reason to boot the messenger from its stores. Pavel Durov, a billionaire who embraces an all-black wardrobe and is often compared to the character Neo from "the Matrix," funds Telegram through his personal wealth and debt financing. And despite being one of the world's most popular tech companies, Telegram reportedly has only about 30 employees who defer to Durov for most major decisions about the platform. Pavel Durov, Telegram's CEO, is known as "the Russian Mark Zuckerberg," for co-founding VKontakte, which is Russian for "in touch," a Facebook imitator that became the country's most popular social networking site.
from nl
