"Северная часть пути контролировалась осетинами они взимали плату за проход через свою территорию. Они там были столь сильны как в своей родной стихии, что в 1772 отряд в 600 человек с 2 пушками с трудом смог освободить академика гюльштеда(иогана гильденштедта)который своей экспедицией был отрезан от внешнего мира осетинами в степан циминде (ныне казбек)" Джон баддели завоевание Кавказа русскими
"Северная часть пути контролировалась осетинами они взимали плату за проход через свою территорию. Они там были столь сильны как в своей родной стихии, что в 1772 отряд в 600 человек с 2 пушками с трудом смог освободить академика гюльштеда(иогана гильденштедта)который своей экспедицией был отрезан от внешнего мира осетинами в степан циминде (ныне казбек)" Джон баддели завоевание Кавказа русскими
Ukrainian forces have since put up a strong resistance to the Russian troops amid the war that has left hundreds of Ukrainian civilians, including children, dead, according to the United Nations. Ukrainian and international officials have accused Russia of targeting civilian populations with shelling and bombardments. Oh no. There’s a certain degree of myth-making around what exactly went on, so take everything that follows lightly. Telegram was originally launched as a side project by the Durov brothers, with Nikolai handling the coding and Pavel as CEO, while both were at VK. On Telegram’s website, it says that Pavel Durov “supports Telegram financially and ideologically while Nikolai (Duvov)’s input is technological.” Currently, the Telegram team is based in Dubai, having moved around from Berlin, London and Singapore after departing Russia. Meanwhile, the company which owns Telegram is registered in the British Virgin Islands. Lastly, the web previews of t.me links have been given a new look, adding chat backgrounds and design elements from the fully-features Telegram Web client. If you initiate a Secret Chat, however, then these communications are end-to-end encrypted and are tied to the device you are using. That means it’s less convenient to access them across multiple platforms, but you are at far less risk of snooping. Back in the day, Secret Chats received some praise from the EFF, but the fact that its standard system isn’t as secure earned it some criticism. If you’re looking for something that is considered more reliable by privacy advocates, then Signal is the EFF’s preferred platform, although that too is not without some caveats.
from nl
