👆 В качестве примера показан экситон, фотовозбужденный в материале донора, который диффундирует к гетеропереходу (граница между донором и акцептором), где диссоциирует на свободные электроны и дырки, которые движутся соответственно по фазе акцептора к катоду и по фазе донора к аноду СЭ.
👆 В качестве примера показан экситон, фотовозбужденный в материале донора, который диффундирует к гетеропереходу (граница между донором и акцептором), где диссоциирует на свободные электроны и дырки, которые движутся соответственно по фазе акцептора к катоду и по фазе донора к аноду СЭ.
At its heart, Telegram is little more than a messaging app like WhatsApp or Signal. But it also offers open channels that enable a single user, or a group of users, to communicate with large numbers in a method similar to a Twitter account. This has proven to be both a blessing and a curse for Telegram and its users, since these channels can be used for both good and ill. Right now, as Wired reports, the app is a key way for Ukrainians to receive updates from the government during the invasion. For example, WhatsApp restricted the number of times a user could forward something, and developed automated systems that detect and flag objectionable content. Individual messages can be fully encrypted. But the user has to turn on that function. It's not automatic, as it is on Signal and WhatsApp. Pavel Durov, Telegram's CEO, is known as "the Russian Mark Zuckerberg," for co-founding VKontakte, which is Russian for "in touch," a Facebook imitator that became the country's most popular social networking site. He floated the idea of restricting the use of Telegram in Ukraine and Russia, a suggestion that was met with fierce opposition from users. Shortly after, Durov backed off the idea.
from nl
