Московские католики и русское общество конца XVII века
Для России царствование Федора Алексеевича и регентство царевны Софьи, а также первое десятилетие «самостоятельного» правления Петра I, — это время тяжелого цивилизационного выбора.
С одной стороны, сохранение православной идентичности требовало усиления мер против западного влияния и, как следствие, усугубления культурной и религиозной изоляции «Московии».
С другой стороны, потребности технологического, военного и культурного развития «московитов» обусловливали системное расширение взаимосвязей с западноевропейцами, невзирая на их «еретичество».
Московские католики и русское общество конца XVII века
Для России царствование Федора Алексеевича и регентство царевны Софьи, а также первое десятилетие «самостоятельного» правления Петра I, — это время тяжелого цивилизационного выбора.
С одной стороны, сохранение православной идентичности требовало усиления мер против западного влияния и, как следствие, усугубления культурной и религиозной изоляции «Московии».
С другой стороны, потребности технологического, военного и культурного развития «московитов» обусловливали системное расширение взаимосвязей с западноевропейцами, невзирая на их «еретичество».
But Telegram says people want to keep their chat history when they get a new phone, and they like having a data backup that will sync their chats across multiple devices. And that is why they let people choose whether they want their messages to be encrypted or not. When not turned on, though, chats are stored on Telegram's services, which are scattered throughout the world. But it has "disclosed 0 bytes of user data to third parties, including governments," Telegram states on its website. In addition, Telegram's architecture limits the ability to slow the spread of false information: the lack of a central public feed, and the fact that comments are easily disabled in channels, reduce the space for public pushback. Crude oil prices edged higher after tumbling on Thursday, when U.S. West Texas intermediate slid back below $110 per barrel after topping as much as $130 a barrel in recent sessions. Still, gas prices at the pump rose to fresh highs. Oleksandra Matviichuk, a Kyiv-based lawyer and head of the Center for Civil Liberties, called Durov’s position "very weak," and urged concrete improvements. Right now the digital security needs of Russians and Ukrainians are very different, and they lead to very different caveats about how to mitigate the risks associated with using Telegram. For Ukrainians in Ukraine, whose physical safety is at risk because they are in a war zone, digital security is probably not their highest priority. They may value access to news and communication with their loved ones over making sure that all of their communications are encrypted in such a manner that they are indecipherable to Telegram, its employees, or governments with court orders.
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