Потери российских угольщиков связаны не только с возвращением мировых цен к многолетней норме, но и с наличием дисконтов.
До 2022 г. цены на энергетический уголь в порту Восточный (Приморский край) и на хабе Ньюкасл (Австралия) были практически идентичны, тогда как в первом полугодии 2024 г. средний дисконт между котировками FOB Восточный и FOB Ньюкасл составил $24 за тонну, или 19%.
Потери российских угольщиков связаны не только с возвращением мировых цен к многолетней норме, но и с наличием дисконтов.
До 2022 г. цены на энергетический уголь в порту Восточный (Приморский край) и на хабе Ньюкасл (Австралия) были практически идентичны, тогда как в первом полугодии 2024 г. средний дисконт между котировками FOB Восточный и FOB Ньюкасл составил $24 за тонну, или 19%.
The account, "War on Fakes," was created on February 24, the same day Russian President Vladimir Putin announced a "special military operation" and troops began invading Ukraine. The page is rife with disinformation, according to The Atlantic Council's Digital Forensic Research Lab, which studies digital extremism and published a report examining the channel. A Russian Telegram channel with over 700,000 followers is spreading disinformation about Russia's invasion of Ukraine under the guise of providing "objective information" and fact-checking fake news. Its influence extends beyond the platform, with major Russian publications, government officials, and journalists citing the page's posts. And indeed, volatility has been a hallmark of the market environment so far in 2022, with the S&P 500 still down more than 10% for the year-to-date after first sliding into a correction last month. The CBOE Volatility Index, or VIX, has held at a lofty level of more than 30. Just days after Russia invaded Ukraine, Durov wrote that Telegram was "increasingly becoming a source of unverified information," and he worried about the app being used to "incite ethnic hatred." He floated the idea of restricting the use of Telegram in Ukraine and Russia, a suggestion that was met with fierce opposition from users. Shortly after, Durov backed off the idea.
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