Часть российского общества ностальгирует по советской системе образования — одновременно «лучшей в мире» и служащей задачам «воспитания нового человека».
Историк Евгений Белокуров не отрицает, что в советской школе были свои сильные стороны, но предлагает увидеть более широкую картину: как образование в стране, с одной стороны, всегда финансировалось по остаточному принципу, а с другой — становилось ареной социальных экспериментов в зависимости от колебаний текущего генерального курса.
Часть российского общества ностальгирует по советской системе образования — одновременно «лучшей в мире» и служащей задачам «воспитания нового человека».
Историк Евгений Белокуров не отрицает, что в советской школе были свои сильные стороны, но предлагает увидеть более широкую картину: как образование в стране, с одной стороны, всегда финансировалось по остаточному принципу, а с другой — становилось ареной социальных экспериментов в зависимости от колебаний текущего генерального курса.
"There is a significant risk of insider threat or hacking of Telegram systems that could expose all of these chats to the Russian government," said Eva Galperin with the Electronic Frontier Foundation, which has called for Telegram to improve its privacy practices. Telegram was co-founded by Pavel and Nikolai Durov, the brothers who had previously created VKontakte. VK is Russia’s equivalent of Facebook, a social network used for public and private messaging, audio and video sharing as well as online gaming. In January, SimpleWeb reported that VK was Russia’s fourth most-visited website, after Yandex, YouTube and Google’s Russian-language homepage. In 2016, Forbes’ Michael Solomon described Pavel Durov (pictured, below) as the “Mark Zuckerberg of Russia.” Official government accounts have also spread fake fact checks. An official Twitter account for the Russia diplomatic mission in Geneva shared a fake debunking video claiming without evidence that "Western and Ukrainian media are creating thousands of fake news on Russia every day." The video, which has amassed almost 30,000 views, offered a "how-to" spot misinformation. Right now the digital security needs of Russians and Ukrainians are very different, and they lead to very different caveats about how to mitigate the risks associated with using Telegram. For Ukrainians in Ukraine, whose physical safety is at risk because they are in a war zone, digital security is probably not their highest priority. They may value access to news and communication with their loved ones over making sure that all of their communications are encrypted in such a manner that they are indecipherable to Telegram, its employees, or governments with court orders. The regulator said it had received information that messages containing stock tips and other investment advice with respect to selected listed companies are being widely circulated through websites and social media platforms such as Telegram, Facebook, WhatsApp and Instagram.
from us
