"Северная часть пути контролировалась осетинами они взимали плату за проход через свою территорию. Они там были столь сильны как в своей родной стихии, что в 1772 отряд в 600 человек с 2 пушками с трудом смог освободить академика гюльштеда(иогана гильденштедта)который своей экспедицией был отрезан от внешнего мира осетинами в степан циминде (ныне казбек)" Джон баддели завоевание Кавказа русскими
"Северная часть пути контролировалась осетинами они взимали плату за проход через свою территорию. Они там были столь сильны как в своей родной стихии, что в 1772 отряд в 600 человек с 2 пушками с трудом смог освободить академика гюльштеда(иогана гильденштедта)который своей экспедицией был отрезан от внешнего мира осетинами в степан циминде (ныне казбек)" Джон баддели завоевание Кавказа русскими
But Telegram says people want to keep their chat history when they get a new phone, and they like having a data backup that will sync their chats across multiple devices. And that is why they let people choose whether they want their messages to be encrypted or not. When not turned on, though, chats are stored on Telegram's services, which are scattered throughout the world. But it has "disclosed 0 bytes of user data to third parties, including governments," Telegram states on its website. But Kliuchnikov, the Ukranian now in France, said he will use Signal or WhatsApp for sensitive conversations, but questions around privacy on Telegram do not give him pause when it comes to sharing information about the war. "For Telegram, accountability has always been a problem, which is why it was so popular even before the full-scale war with far-right extremists and terrorists from all over the world," she told AFP from her safe house outside the Ukrainian capital. But the Ukraine Crisis Media Center's Tsekhanovska points out that communications are often down in zones most affected by the war, making this sort of cross-referencing a luxury many cannot afford. One thing that Telegram now offers to all users is the ability to “disappear” messages or set remote deletion deadlines. That enables users to have much more control over how long people can access what you’re sending them. Given that Russian law enforcement officials are reportedly (via Insider) stopping people in the street and demanding to read their text messages, this could be vital to protect individuals from reprisals.
from ru
