Юстиниан I — византийский император, правивший с 527 по 565 год, оставил неизгладимый след в истории не только как политический лидер, но и как реформатор права.
Его главное достижение — создание «Свода гражданского права» (Corpus Juris Civilis), ставшего основой для формирования Кодекса Наполеона и современной юридической системы в целом.
В своём высказывании Юстиниан подчёркивает важность гарантии прав каждого человека на правосудие. Он акцентирует внимание на основной его задаче —восстановлении нарушенных прав. Для этого оно должны быть стабильным и независимым от вмешательства посторонних лиц.
Юстиниан I — византийский император, правивший с 527 по 565 год, оставил неизгладимый след в истории не только как политический лидер, но и как реформатор права.
Его главное достижение — создание «Свода гражданского права» (Corpus Juris Civilis), ставшего основой для формирования Кодекса Наполеона и современной юридической системы в целом.
В своём высказывании Юстиниан подчёркивает важность гарантии прав каждого человека на правосудие. Он акцентирует внимание на основной его задаче —восстановлении нарушенных прав. Для этого оно должны быть стабильным и независимым от вмешательства посторонних лиц.
"And that set off kind of a battle royale for control of the platform that Durov eventually lost," said Nathalie Maréchal of the Washington advocacy group Ranking Digital Rights. What distinguishes the app from competitors is its use of what's known as channels: Public or private feeds of photos and videos that can be set up by one person or an organization. The channels have become popular with on-the-ground journalists, aid workers and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, who broadcasts on a Telegram channel. The channels can be followed by an unlimited number of people. Unlike Facebook, Twitter and other popular social networks, there is no advertising on Telegram and the flow of information is not driven by an algorithm. Telegram has become more interventionist over time, and has steadily increased its efforts to shut down these accounts. But this has also meant that the company has also engaged with lawmakers more generally, although it maintains that it doesn’t do so willingly. For instance, in September 2021, Telegram reportedly blocked a chat bot in support of (Putin critic) Alexei Navalny during Russia’s most recent parliamentary elections. Pavel Durov was quoted at the time saying that the company was obliged to follow a “legitimate” law of the land. He added that as Apple and Google both follow the law, to violate it would give both platforms a reason to boot the messenger from its stores. The company maintains that it cannot act against individual or group chats, which are “private amongst their participants,” but it will respond to requests in relation to sticker sets, channels and bots which are publicly available. During the invasion of Ukraine, Pavel Durov has wrestled with this issue a lot more prominently than he has before. Channels like Donbass Insider and Bellum Acta, as reported by Foreign Policy, started pumping out pro-Russian propaganda as the invasion began. So much so that the Ukrainian National Security and Defense Council issued a statement labeling which accounts are Russian-backed. Ukrainian officials, in potential violation of the Geneva Convention, have shared imagery of dead and captured Russian soldiers on the platform. The perpetrators use various names to carry out the investment scams. They may also impersonate or clone licensed capital market intermediaries by using the names, logos, credentials, websites and other details of the legitimate entities to promote the illegal schemes.
from sa
