Большинство произведений написаны на английском языке и урду, а также на языках панджаби, белуджи, пушту и синдхи. Характер пакистанской литературы, вскоре после получения независимости, вызвал споры среди писателей из-за акцента авторов на негативные события, связанные с разделом Индии и Пакистана. Большую роль в формировании современной пакистанской литературы оказала персидская поэзия и проза, а также множество урдуязычных индийских авторов. (Википедия)
Большинство произведений написаны на английском языке и урду, а также на языках панджаби, белуджи, пушту и синдхи. Характер пакистанской литературы, вскоре после получения независимости, вызвал споры среди писателей из-за акцента авторов на негативные события, связанные с разделом Индии и Пакистана. Большую роль в формировании современной пакистанской литературы оказала персидская поэзия и проза, а также множество урдуязычных индийских авторов. (Википедия)
Telegram does offer end-to-end encrypted communications through Secret Chats, but this is not the default setting. Standard conversations use the MTProto method, enabling server-client encryption but with them stored on the server for ease-of-access. This makes using Telegram across multiple devices simple, but also means that the regular Telegram chats you’re having with folks are not as secure as you may believe. But Telegram says people want to keep their chat history when they get a new phone, and they like having a data backup that will sync their chats across multiple devices. And that is why they let people choose whether they want their messages to be encrypted or not. When not turned on, though, chats are stored on Telegram's services, which are scattered throughout the world. But it has "disclosed 0 bytes of user data to third parties, including governments," Telegram states on its website. "Your messages about the movement of the enemy through the official chatbot … bring new trophies every day," the government agency tweeted. Pavel Durov, Telegram's CEO, is known as "the Russian Mark Zuckerberg," for co-founding VKontakte, which is Russian for "in touch," a Facebook imitator that became the country's most popular social networking site. The account, "War on Fakes," was created on February 24, the same day Russian President Vladimir Putin announced a "special military operation" and troops began invading Ukraine. The page is rife with disinformation, according to The Atlantic Council's Digital Forensic Research Lab, which studies digital extremism and published a report examining the channel.
from sa
