Пока Месяц истории хип-хопане закончился, предлагаю оглянуться на знаковые моменты – с середины 70-х до конца 90-х. Поскольку хип-хоп – это целая Вселенная, невозможно охватить полвека его истории. Материал в фотокарточках я подобрала на моё скромное усмотрение (p.s. добавлять в подборку вечеринку 1973-го было бы слишком банально).
Пока Месяц истории хип-хопане закончился, предлагаю оглянуться на знаковые моменты – с середины 70-х до конца 90-х. Поскольку хип-хоп – это целая Вселенная, невозможно охватить полвека его истории. Материал в фотокарточках я подобрала на моё скромное усмотрение (p.s. добавлять в подборку вечеринку 1973-го было бы слишком банально).
In February 2014, the Ukrainian people ousted pro-Russian president Viktor Yanukovych, prompting Russia to invade and annex the Crimean peninsula. By the start of April, Pavel Durov had given his notice, with TechCrunch saying at the time that the CEO had resisted pressure to suppress pages criticizing the Russian government. The company maintains that it cannot act against individual or group chats, which are “private amongst their participants,” but it will respond to requests in relation to sticker sets, channels and bots which are publicly available. During the invasion of Ukraine, Pavel Durov has wrestled with this issue a lot more prominently than he has before. Channels like Donbass Insider and Bellum Acta, as reported by Foreign Policy, started pumping out pro-Russian propaganda as the invasion began. So much so that the Ukrainian National Security and Defense Council issued a statement labeling which accounts are Russian-backed. Ukrainian officials, in potential violation of the Geneva Convention, have shared imagery of dead and captured Russian soldiers on the platform. But because group chats and the channel features are not end-to-end encrypted, Galperin said user privacy is potentially under threat. The account, "War on Fakes," was created on February 24, the same day Russian President Vladimir Putin announced a "special military operation" and troops began invading Ukraine. The page is rife with disinformation, according to The Atlantic Council's Digital Forensic Research Lab, which studies digital extremism and published a report examining the channel. "There is a significant risk of insider threat or hacking of Telegram systems that could expose all of these chats to the Russian government," said Eva Galperin with the Electronic Frontier Foundation, which has called for Telegram to improve its privacy practices.
from sa
