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Qachonlardir O'zbekiston hududida atom bombasi portlatilganini bilasizmi?

Ukraina urushi avj olgan sari atom zarbasi ehtimoli haqida ko'p gapirilayotgan bir vaqt shu voqeani sizlarga eslatay, dedim.

1963-yilda Buxoro shahridan 90 km.cha naridagi cho'lda joylashgan O'rtabuloq gaz koni (hozirgi Qorako'l tumani)da avariya yuz berib, quduqlardan birida yong'in chiqadi.

Quduqdan kuniga 10 mln kub metrdan ortiq gaz tashqariga otilib chiqqanidan sovetlar olovni 3 yilga qadar o'chira olmaydilar.

Nihoyat, olimlarda bir g'oya paydo bo'ladi: atom bombasini portlatish orqali quduqni batamom yopib tashlash. Ular 2 kmdan chuqurroq yer qa'ridan chiqayotgan gaz hajmi, tabiiy quduq diametri va boshqa omillarni hisob-kitob qilib, bu g'oyani amalga oshirish uchun 30 kilotonna quvvatga ega yadro zaryadi kerak, degan xulosaga keladilar. (Bu Xirosimaga tashlangan atom bombasidan ikki barobar qudratli degani edi).

Nihoyat, 1966-yil sentyabr oyida amaliy harakatga o'tiladi. Tabiiy quduq yonidan 1,5 km chuqurlikka parallel teshik ochiladi va unga yadro zaryadi tashlanadi. Yer qa'rida yuz bergan kuchli portlash toshlarni shishaga aylantirib, gaz chiqishini muvaffaqiyatli to'xtatadi va 3 yillik og'riqli muammoga atigi 20 soniyada barham beriladi.

Olimlar yer yuzasida ma'lum vaqt tekshiruv olib borib, radiatsiya hududga xavf solmayotganini aniqlaydilar. O'rtabuloq voqeasi esa sovetlar tomonidan atom bombasi tinchlik maqsadida qo'llanilgan ilk holatga aylanadi.

Bu tajriba keyinchalik Turkmaniston, Rossiyadagi bir necha gaz konlarida yuz bergan avariyalar oqibatini bartaraf etishda qo'llaniladi. Ochiq ma'lumotlarda O'rtabuloq gaz koni bugungi kunda ham ishlayotgani aytiladi.

Quyidagi videoda O'rtabuloq voqeasi muhrlangan tarixiy tasvirlarni ko'rishingiz mumkin.


https://youtu.be/UHXsv8zxgC8
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USSR used nuclear bombs to stop gas well blowouts
In September, 1966 the former Soviet Union suffered blowouts on five natural gas (methane) wells and despite their best efforts, including hydraulic fracturing, were unable to quench the flames.

The gas well accident in Urta-Bulak, about 80 kilometers from…
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Qachonlardir O'zbekiston hududida atom bombasi portlatilganini bilasizmi?

Ukraina urushi avj olgan sari atom zarbasi ehtimoli haqida ko'p gapirilayotgan bir vaqt shu voqeani sizlarga eslatay, dedim.

1963-yilda Buxoro shahridan 90 km.cha naridagi cho'lda joylashgan O'rtabuloq gaz koni (hozirgi Qorako'l tumani)da avariya yuz berib, quduqlardan birida yong'in chiqadi.

Quduqdan kuniga 10 mln kub metrdan ortiq gaz tashqariga otilib chiqqanidan sovetlar olovni 3 yilga qadar o'chira olmaydilar.

Nihoyat, olimlarda bir g'oya paydo bo'ladi: atom bombasini portlatish orqali quduqni batamom yopib tashlash. Ular 2 kmdan chuqurroq yer qa'ridan chiqayotgan gaz hajmi, tabiiy quduq diametri va boshqa omillarni hisob-kitob qilib, bu g'oyani amalga oshirish uchun 30 kilotonna quvvatga ega yadro zaryadi kerak, degan xulosaga keladilar. (Bu Xirosimaga tashlangan atom bombasidan ikki barobar qudratli degani edi).

Nihoyat, 1966-yil sentyabr oyida amaliy harakatga o'tiladi. Tabiiy quduq yonidan 1,5 km chuqurlikka parallel teshik ochiladi va unga yadro zaryadi tashlanadi. Yer qa'rida yuz bergan kuchli portlash toshlarni shishaga aylantirib, gaz chiqishini muvaffaqiyatli to'xtatadi va 3 yillik og'riqli muammoga atigi 20 soniyada barham beriladi.

Olimlar yer yuzasida ma'lum vaqt tekshiruv olib borib, radiatsiya hududga xavf solmayotganini aniqlaydilar. O'rtabuloq voqeasi esa sovetlar tomonidan atom bombasi tinchlik maqsadida qo'llanilgan ilk holatga aylanadi.

Bu tajriba keyinchalik Turkmaniston, Rossiyadagi bir necha gaz konlarida yuz bergan avariyalar oqibatini bartaraf etishda qo'llaniladi. Ochiq ma'lumotlarda O'rtabuloq gaz koni bugungi kunda ham ishlayotgani aytiladi.

Quyidagi videoda O'rtabuloq voqeasi muhrlangan tarixiy tasvirlarni ko'rishingiz mumkin.


https://youtu.be/UHXsv8zxgC8

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It is unclear who runs the account, although Russia's official Ministry of Foreign Affairs Twitter account promoted the Telegram channel on Saturday and claimed it was operated by "a group of experts & journalists." He adds: "Telegram has become my primary news source." Telegram has gained a reputation as the “secure” communications app in the post-Soviet states, but whenever you make choices about your digital security, it’s important to start by asking yourself, “What exactly am I securing? And who am I securing it from?” These questions should inform your decisions about whether you are using the right tool or platform for your digital security needs. Telegram is certainly not the most secure messaging app on the market right now. Its security model requires users to place a great deal of trust in Telegram’s ability to protect user data. For some users, this may be good enough for now. For others, it may be wiser to move to a different platform for certain kinds of high-risk communications. And indeed, volatility has been a hallmark of the market environment so far in 2022, with the S&P 500 still down more than 10% for the year-to-date after first sliding into a correction last month. The CBOE Volatility Index, or VIX, has held at a lofty level of more than 30. Right now the digital security needs of Russians and Ukrainians are very different, and they lead to very different caveats about how to mitigate the risks associated with using Telegram. For Ukrainians in Ukraine, whose physical safety is at risk because they are in a war zone, digital security is probably not their highest priority. They may value access to news and communication with their loved ones over making sure that all of their communications are encrypted in such a manner that they are indecipherable to Telegram, its employees, or governments with court orders.
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Qachonlardir O'zbekiston hududida atom bombasi portlatilganini bilasizmi?

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