У каждой эпохи свои фетиши. Фетиши нашей - это права человека, гражданское общество, меньшинства, Европа, правовое государство и, конечно же, демократия - писал когда-то Режис Дебрэ.
В каждой статье о важных политических событиях современности произвольные комбинации из этих магических слов, утративших свой изначальный смысл и повторяющихся с частотой ритуальных заклинаний, призваны скорее создать эмоциональный фон, нежели что-либо объяснить о происходящем. Они применяются для описания фактически любой страны континента, заменяя историческую перспективу, сравнительный анализ и прочую информацию, имеющую отношение к реальности.
У каждой эпохи свои фетиши. Фетиши нашей - это права человека, гражданское общество, меньшинства, Европа, правовое государство и, конечно же, демократия - писал когда-то Режис Дебрэ.
В каждой статье о важных политических событиях современности произвольные комбинации из этих магических слов, утративших свой изначальный смысл и повторяющихся с частотой ритуальных заклинаний, призваны скорее создать эмоциональный фон, нежели что-либо объяснить о происходящем. Они применяются для описания фактически любой страны континента, заменяя историческую перспективу, сравнительный анализ и прочую информацию, имеющую отношение к реальности.
Individual messages can be fully encrypted. But the user has to turn on that function. It's not automatic, as it is on Signal and WhatsApp. Channels are not fully encrypted, end-to-end. All communications on a Telegram channel can be seen by anyone on the channel and are also visible to Telegram. Telegram may be asked by a government to hand over the communications from a channel. Telegram has a history of standing up to Russian government requests for data, but how comfortable you are relying on that history to predict future behavior is up to you. Because Telegram has this data, it may also be stolen by hackers or leaked by an internal employee. The company maintains that it cannot act against individual or group chats, which are “private amongst their participants,” but it will respond to requests in relation to sticker sets, channels and bots which are publicly available. During the invasion of Ukraine, Pavel Durov has wrestled with this issue a lot more prominently than he has before. Channels like Donbass Insider and Bellum Acta, as reported by Foreign Policy, started pumping out pro-Russian propaganda as the invasion began. So much so that the Ukrainian National Security and Defense Council issued a statement labeling which accounts are Russian-backed. Ukrainian officials, in potential violation of the Geneva Convention, have shared imagery of dead and captured Russian soldiers on the platform. Update March 8, 2022: EFF has clarified that Channels and Groups are not fully encrypted, end-to-end, updated our post to link to Telegram’s FAQ for Cloud and Secret chats, updated to clarify that auto-delete is available for group and channel admins, and added some additional links. The channel appears to be part of the broader information war that has developed following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. The Kremlin has paid Russian TikTok influencers to push propaganda, according to a Vice News investigation, while ProPublica found that fake Russian fact check videos had been viewed over a million times on Telegram.
from sg
