Почему в памяти украинцев Екатерина II осталась с большим минусом, в отличие, например, от татар (которые называют ее эби-патша, т.е. бабушка-царица)? Историк Кацва о том, как шла колонизация и закрепощение Украины в эпоху самопровозглашенной немки на петербургском троне. При этом положение украинских крестьян оставалось немного лучше, чем русских.
Почему в памяти украинцев Екатерина II осталась с большим минусом, в отличие, например, от татар (которые называют ее эби-патша, т.е. бабушка-царица)? Историк Кацва о том, как шла колонизация и закрепощение Украины в эпоху самопровозглашенной немки на петербургском троне. При этом положение украинских крестьян оставалось немного лучше, чем русских.
At this point, however, Durov had already been working on Telegram with his brother, and further planned a mobile-first social network with an explicit focus on anti-censorship. Later in April, he told TechCrunch that he had left Russia and had “no plans to go back,” saying that the nation was currently “incompatible with internet business at the moment.” He added later that he was looking for a country that matched his libertarian ideals to base his next startup. Telegram has become more interventionist over time, and has steadily increased its efforts to shut down these accounts. But this has also meant that the company has also engaged with lawmakers more generally, although it maintains that it doesn’t do so willingly. For instance, in September 2021, Telegram reportedly blocked a chat bot in support of (Putin critic) Alexei Navalny during Russia’s most recent parliamentary elections. Pavel Durov was quoted at the time saying that the company was obliged to follow a “legitimate” law of the land. He added that as Apple and Google both follow the law, to violate it would give both platforms a reason to boot the messenger from its stores. Groups are also not fully encrypted, end-to-end. This includes private groups. Private groups cannot be seen by other Telegram users, but Telegram itself can see the groups and all of the communications that you have in them. All of the same risks and warnings about channels can be applied to groups. A Russian Telegram channel with over 700,000 followers is spreading disinformation about Russia's invasion of Ukraine under the guise of providing "objective information" and fact-checking fake news. Its influence extends beyond the platform, with major Russian publications, government officials, and journalists citing the page's posts. Friday’s performance was part of a larger shift. For the week, the Dow, S&P 500 and Nasdaq fell 2%, 2.9%, and 3.5%, respectively.
from tr
