В отличие от западноевропейской литературы Нового Времени, художественные тексты в Китае до XIX века занимали второстепенное место относительно литературы историографической и этико-философской направленности, как прямое следствие господства конфуцианской идеологии. Отсутствует устный эпос и стройная мифологическая система. Мифы и легенды можно найти лишь в разрозненном виде. Сегодня в Китае представлены практически все формы и виды литературных произведений.
В отличие от западноевропейской литературы Нового Времени, художественные тексты в Китае до XIX века занимали второстепенное место относительно литературы историографической и этико-философской направленности, как прямое следствие господства конфуцианской идеологии. Отсутствует устный эпос и стройная мифологическая система. Мифы и легенды можно найти лишь в разрозненном виде. Сегодня в Китае представлены практически все формы и виды литературных произведений.
In 2018, Russia banned Telegram although it reversed the prohibition two years later. Since its launch in 2013, Telegram has grown from a simple messaging app to a broadcast network. Its user base isn’t as vast as WhatsApp’s, and its broadcast platform is a fraction the size of Twitter, but it’s nonetheless showing its use. While Telegram has been embroiled in controversy for much of its life, it has become a vital source of communication during the invasion of Ukraine. But, if all of this is new to you, let us explain, dear friends, what on Earth a Telegram is meant to be, and why you should, or should not, need to care. "There is a significant risk of insider threat or hacking of Telegram systems that could expose all of these chats to the Russian government," said Eva Galperin with the Electronic Frontier Foundation, which has called for Telegram to improve its privacy practices. Asked about its stance on disinformation, Telegram spokesperson Remi Vaughn told AFP: "As noted by our CEO, the sheer volume of information being shared on channels makes it extremely difficult to verify, so it's important that users double-check what they read." Messages are not fully encrypted by default. That means the company could, in theory, access the content of the messages, or be forced to hand over the data at the request of a government.
from tr