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🔰 ذهنِ فریب‌کار پزشک؛ سوگیری‌های شناختی در طبابت 🧠🩺
🎙 در قسمت بیست‌ویکم از رشته‌ی دوم الکسیر، به ادامه‌ی گفت‌وگو با دکتر اکبرسلطانی (استاد غدد و متابولیسم دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران و مدرس تفکر نقادانه) پرداخته‌ایم. 😍
🔹 خطاها یا سوگیری‌های شناختی (Cognitive Biases) چه هستند؟ 🔸 تفاوت سوگیری‌های شناختی و مغالطات چیست؟ 🔹 ضرورت توجه به این خطاها در استدلال بالینی (Do NOT Miss!) 🔸 سوگیری‌های شناختی رایج؛ از جمله: 🔻 سوگیری تأیید (Confirmation Bias) 🔻 سوگیری لنگر (Anchoring Bias) 🔻 خطای در دست‌رس بودن (Availability Bias) 🔻تفکر آرزومندانه (Wishful Thinking) 🔻 غفلت از نرخ پایه (Base Rate Neglect)
🔰 ذهنِ فریب‌کار پزشک؛ سوگیری‌های شناختی در طبابت 🧠🩺
🎙 در قسمت بیست‌ویکم از رشته‌ی دوم الکسیر، به ادامه‌ی گفت‌وگو با دکتر اکبرسلطانی (استاد غدد و متابولیسم دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران و مدرس تفکر نقادانه) پرداخته‌ایم. 😍
🔹 خطاها یا سوگیری‌های شناختی (Cognitive Biases) چه هستند؟ 🔸 تفاوت سوگیری‌های شناختی و مغالطات چیست؟ 🔹 ضرورت توجه به این خطاها در استدلال بالینی (Do NOT Miss!) 🔸 سوگیری‌های شناختی رایج؛ از جمله: 🔻 سوگیری تأیید (Confirmation Bias) 🔻 سوگیری لنگر (Anchoring Bias) 🔻 خطای در دست‌رس بودن (Availability Bias) 🔻تفکر آرزومندانه (Wishful Thinking) 🔻 غفلت از نرخ پایه (Base Rate Neglect)
The picture was mixed overseas. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index fell 1.6%, under pressure from U.S. regulatory scrutiny on New York-listed Chinese companies. Stocks were more buoyant in Europe, where Frankfurt’s DAX surged 1.4%. Telegram has gained a reputation as the “secure” communications app in the post-Soviet states, but whenever you make choices about your digital security, it’s important to start by asking yourself, “What exactly am I securing? And who am I securing it from?” These questions should inform your decisions about whether you are using the right tool or platform for your digital security needs. Telegram is certainly not the most secure messaging app on the market right now. Its security model requires users to place a great deal of trust in Telegram’s ability to protect user data. For some users, this may be good enough for now. For others, it may be wiser to move to a different platform for certain kinds of high-risk communications. One thing that Telegram now offers to all users is the ability to “disappear” messages or set remote deletion deadlines. That enables users to have much more control over how long people can access what you’re sending them. Given that Russian law enforcement officials are reportedly (via Insider) stopping people in the street and demanding to read their text messages, this could be vital to protect individuals from reprisals. The SC urges the public to refer to the SC’s I nvestor Alert List before investing. The list contains details of unauthorised websites, investment products, companies and individuals. Members of the public who suspect that they have been approached by unauthorised firms or individuals offering schemes that promise unrealistic returns Oh no. There’s a certain degree of myth-making around what exactly went on, so take everything that follows lightly. Telegram was originally launched as a side project by the Durov brothers, with Nikolai handling the coding and Pavel as CEO, while both were at VK.
from ua
