Количество учёных в России достигло исторического минимума — 338,9 тысячи, по данным Института статистических исследований НИУ ВШЭ. С 2021 года число исследователей сократилось на 1,8 тысячи, с 2020 года — на 7,6 тысячи, а с 2015 года — на 40,5 тысячи. Сокращение кадров связано с уменьшением бюджетного финансирования науки, которое снизилось на 14% с 2015 года, и массовым отъездом ученых за границу. @banki_economy
Количество учёных в России достигло исторического минимума — 338,9 тысячи, по данным Института статистических исследований НИУ ВШЭ. С 2021 года число исследователей сократилось на 1,8 тысячи, с 2020 года — на 7,6 тысячи, а с 2015 года — на 40,5 тысячи. Сокращение кадров связано с уменьшением бюджетного финансирования науки, которое снизилось на 14% с 2015 года, и массовым отъездом ученых за границу. @banki_economy
BY Русская экономика
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Such instructions could actually endanger people — citizens receive air strike warnings via smartphone alerts. Telegram boasts 500 million users, who share information individually and in groups in relative security. But Telegram's use as a one-way broadcast channel — which followers can join but not reply to — means content from inauthentic accounts can easily reach large, captive and eager audiences. Andrey, a Russian entrepreneur living in Brazil who, fearing retaliation, asked that NPR not use his last name, said Telegram has become one of the few places Russians can access independent news about the war. Pavel Durov, a billionaire who embraces an all-black wardrobe and is often compared to the character Neo from "the Matrix," funds Telegram through his personal wealth and debt financing. And despite being one of the world's most popular tech companies, Telegram reportedly has only about 30 employees who defer to Durov for most major decisions about the platform. The gold standard of encryption, known as end-to-end encryption, where only the sender and person who receives the message are able to see it, is available on Telegram only when the Secret Chat function is enabled. Voice and video calls are also completely encrypted.
from ua
