Что такое критика, в чем суть критического суждения и почему сугубо отрицательное может в то же время быть вполне позитивным? Ответить на эти вопросы попытался Александр Иванов в лекции «Энергия негативного: литературная критика и философия», прочитанной в рамках цикла «История литературной критики», который Дом творчества Переделкино организовал совместно с «Горьким». Публикуем текстовую версию его выступления.
Что такое критика, в чем суть критического суждения и почему сугубо отрицательное может в то же время быть вполне позитивным? Ответить на эти вопросы попытался Александр Иванов в лекции «Энергия негативного: литературная критика и философия», прочитанной в рамках цикла «История литературной критики», который Дом творчества Переделкино организовал совместно с «Горьким». Публикуем текстовую версию его выступления.
Stocks dropped on Friday afternoon, as gains made earlier in the day on hopes for diplomatic progress between Russia and Ukraine turned to losses. Technology stocks were hit particularly hard by higher bond yields. He floated the idea of restricting the use of Telegram in Ukraine and Russia, a suggestion that was met with fierce opposition from users. Shortly after, Durov backed off the idea. There was another possible development: Reuters also reported that Ukraine said that Belarus could soon join the invasion of Ukraine. However, the AFP, citing a Pentagon official, said the U.S. hasn’t yet seen evidence that Belarusian troops are in Ukraine. Pavel Durov, a billionaire who embraces an all-black wardrobe and is often compared to the character Neo from "the Matrix," funds Telegram through his personal wealth and debt financing. And despite being one of the world's most popular tech companies, Telegram reportedly has only about 30 employees who defer to Durov for most major decisions about the platform. On February 27th, Durov posted that Channels were becoming a source of unverified information and that the company lacks the ability to check on their veracity. He urged users to be mistrustful of the things shared on Channels, and initially threatened to block the feature in the countries involved for the length of the war, saying that he didn’t want Telegram to be used to aggravate conflict or incite ethnic hatred. He did, however, walk back this plan when it became clear that they had also become a vital communications tool for Ukrainian officials and citizens to help coordinate their resistance and evacuations.
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