مطالعه تطبیقی انقلاب‌های اجتماعی / تحلیلی از انقلاب‌های ایران، نیکاراگوئه و فیلی‍پین با تاکید بر نقش دولت و ایدئولوژی میثاق پارسا ترجمه جواد افشارکهن چاپ اول ۱۴۰۳، نشر پیله قطع رقعی، ۵۵۲صفحه، جلد سخت قیمت: ۸۴۳۰۰۰تومان
مطالعه تطبیقی انقلاب‌های اجتماعی / تحلیلی از انقلاب‌های ایران، نیکاراگوئه و فیلی‍پین با تاکید بر نقش دولت و ایدئولوژی میثاق پارسا ترجمه جواد افشارکهن چاپ اول ۱۴۰۳، نشر پیله قطع رقعی، ۵۵۲صفحه، جلد سخت قیمت: ۸۴۳۰۰۰تومان
Andrey, a Russian entrepreneur living in Brazil who, fearing retaliation, asked that NPR not use his last name, said Telegram has become one of the few places Russians can access independent news about the war. In addition, Telegram's architecture limits the ability to slow the spread of false information: the lack of a central public feed, and the fact that comments are easily disabled in channels, reduce the space for public pushback. Ukrainian forces have since put up a strong resistance to the Russian troops amid the war that has left hundreds of Ukrainian civilians, including children, dead, according to the United Nations. Ukrainian and international officials have accused Russia of targeting civilian populations with shelling and bombardments. Telegram has become more interventionist over time, and has steadily increased its efforts to shut down these accounts. But this has also meant that the company has also engaged with lawmakers more generally, although it maintains that it doesn’t do so willingly. For instance, in September 2021, Telegram reportedly blocked a chat bot in support of (Putin critic) Alexei Navalny during Russia’s most recent parliamentary elections. Pavel Durov was quoted at the time saying that the company was obliged to follow a “legitimate” law of the land. He added that as Apple and Google both follow the law, to violate it would give both platforms a reason to boot the messenger from its stores. Russians and Ukrainians are both prolific users of Telegram. They rely on the app for channels that act as newsfeeds, group chats (both public and private), and one-to-one communication. Since the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Telegram has remained an important lifeline for both Russians and Ukrainians, as a way of staying aware of the latest news and keeping in touch with loved ones.
from us
