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Oqbosh karam yetishtirish va hosildorlikni oshirishda ilmiy-asoslangan tavsiyalar


🇺🇿 Mamlakatimiz hududida ekish uchun tavsiya etiladigan navlar: ertapishar Farao F1, Nazomi F1, Parel F1, Iyunskaya, o‘rtapishar Saratoni, Toshkent-10, Termiz-2500, kechpishar Sharqiya-2, O‘zbekiston sudyasi.

🌱Ko‘chat tanlash: Erta bahor va yozgi muddatlarda ekiladigan oqbosh karam ko‘chatlari 30-40 kunlik, barglari to‘q yashil, ildizlari durkun rivojlangan va sog‘lom bo‘lishi lozim. Dalaga ekish paytida ko‘chatlarda 6-7 ta barg bo‘lishi kerak.

Yer tayyorlash: Maydonlar o‘tmishdosh ekinlar qoldiqlari va begona o‘tlardan sifatli qilib tozalanadi. 1 sotix yerga 200-250 kg chirigan go‘ng solinadi. Tuproq 20-25 sm chuqurlikda yumshatiladi, yirik kesaklar maydalanadi, yaxshilab tekislanadi, sug‘orish egatlari olinadi.

ℹ️Ekish sxemasi:
Qator oralari 70 sm, uyalar orasi 30 sm, har bir uyadagi ko‘chat soni 1 sotix maydonga 476 tup o‘simlik to‘g‘ri keladi.

Parvarishlash: Ko‘chat ekib bo‘lgandan keyin maydon ketma-ket sug‘oriladi. Ko‘chat tutgandan so‘ng egatlarning oralari, ko‘chatlarning atrofi yumshatiladi va birinchi o‘g‘it beriladi. Oqbosh karam ikki marta chopiq qilinadi. Karamni oziqlantirish uchun 1 sotix maydonga 2 kg azot, 1,5 kg fosfor va 0,7 kg kaliy solinadi.

🦗🦗Kasallik va zararkunandalarga qarshi kurashish: Karam biti, karam kuyasi, karam oq kapalagi qurtlariga qarshi biologik usulda Oltinko‘z, xonqizi qo‘ng‘izlari qo‘llaniladi. Barg kemiruvchi qurtlarga qarshi trixogramma tuxumxo‘ri va Brakon entomofaglari ishlatiladi. Kimyoviy usulda 10 litr suvga "Sipermetrin 25%" em.k. (16 ml/ga), "Dolprid" 200 g/l s.e.k. (10 ml/ga) preparatlarining birontasidan foydalaniladi. 10 sotixga 60-70 litr suvda tayyorlangan aralashma ishlatiladi.

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🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱

Oqbosh karam yetishtirish va hosildorlikni oshirishda ilmiy-asoslangan tavsiyalar


🇺🇿 Mamlakatimiz hududida ekish uchun tavsiya etiladigan navlar: ertapishar Farao F1, Nazomi F1, Parel F1, Iyunskaya, o‘rtapishar Saratoni, Toshkent-10, Termiz-2500, kechpishar Sharqiya-2, O‘zbekiston sudyasi.

🌱Ko‘chat tanlash: Erta bahor va yozgi muddatlarda ekiladigan oqbosh karam ko‘chatlari 30-40 kunlik, barglari to‘q yashil, ildizlari durkun rivojlangan va sog‘lom bo‘lishi lozim. Dalaga ekish paytida ko‘chatlarda 6-7 ta barg bo‘lishi kerak.

Yer tayyorlash: Maydonlar o‘tmishdosh ekinlar qoldiqlari va begona o‘tlardan sifatli qilib tozalanadi. 1 sotix yerga 200-250 kg chirigan go‘ng solinadi. Tuproq 20-25 sm chuqurlikda yumshatiladi, yirik kesaklar maydalanadi, yaxshilab tekislanadi, sug‘orish egatlari olinadi.

ℹ️Ekish sxemasi:
Qator oralari 70 sm, uyalar orasi 30 sm, har bir uyadagi ko‘chat soni 1 sotix maydonga 476 tup o‘simlik to‘g‘ri keladi.

Parvarishlash: Ko‘chat ekib bo‘lgandan keyin maydon ketma-ket sug‘oriladi. Ko‘chat tutgandan so‘ng egatlarning oralari, ko‘chatlarning atrofi yumshatiladi va birinchi o‘g‘it beriladi. Oqbosh karam ikki marta chopiq qilinadi. Karamni oziqlantirish uchun 1 sotix maydonga 2 kg azot, 1,5 kg fosfor va 0,7 kg kaliy solinadi.

🦗🦗Kasallik va zararkunandalarga qarshi kurashish: Karam biti, karam kuyasi, karam oq kapalagi qurtlariga qarshi biologik usulda Oltinko‘z, xonqizi qo‘ng‘izlari qo‘llaniladi. Barg kemiruvchi qurtlarga qarshi trixogramma tuxumxo‘ri va Brakon entomofaglari ishlatiladi. Kimyoviy usulda 10 litr suvga "Sipermetrin 25%" em.k. (16 ml/ga), "Dolprid" 200 g/l s.e.k. (10 ml/ga) preparatlarining birontasidan foydalaniladi. 10 sotixga 60-70 litr suvda tayyorlangan aralashma ishlatiladi.

🌐Website 💬Telegram 💬Facebook 📺YouTube 📷Instagram

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After fleeing Russia, the brothers founded Telegram as a way to communicate outside the Kremlin's orbit. They now run it from Dubai, and Pavel Durov says it has more than 500 million monthly active users. Russians and Ukrainians are both prolific users of Telegram. They rely on the app for channels that act as newsfeeds, group chats (both public and private), and one-to-one communication. Since the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Telegram has remained an important lifeline for both Russians and Ukrainians, as a way of staying aware of the latest news and keeping in touch with loved ones. The SC urges the public to refer to the SC’s I nvestor Alert List before investing. The list contains details of unauthorised websites, investment products, companies and individuals. Members of the public who suspect that they have been approached by unauthorised firms or individuals offering schemes that promise unrealistic returns "He has kind of an old-school cyber-libertarian world view where technology is there to set you free," Maréchal said. At the start of 2018, the company attempted to launch an Initial Coin Offering (ICO) which would enable it to enable payments (and earn the cash that comes from doing so). The initial signals were promising, especially given Telegram’s user base is already fairly crypto-savvy. It raised an initial tranche of cash – worth more than a billion dollars – to help develop the coin before opening sales to the public. Unfortunately, third-party sales of coins bought in those initial fundraising rounds raised the ire of the SEC, which brought the hammer down on the whole operation. In 2020, officials ordered Telegram to pay a fine of $18.5 million and hand back much of the cash that it had raised.
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