🔰 ذهنِ فریبکار پزشک؛ سوگیریهای شناختی در طبابت 🧠🩺
🎙 در قسمت بیستویکم از رشتهی دوم الکسیر، به ادامهی گفتوگو با دکتر اکبرسلطانی (استاد غدد و متابولیسم دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران و مدرس تفکر نقادانه) پرداختهایم. 😍
🔹 خطاها یا سوگیریهای شناختی (Cognitive Biases) چه هستند؟ 🔸 تفاوت سوگیریهای شناختی و مغالطات چیست؟ 🔹 ضرورت توجه به این خطاها در استدلال بالینی (Do NOT Miss!) 🔸 سوگیریهای شناختی رایج؛ از جمله: 🔻 سوگیری تأیید (Confirmation Bias) 🔻 سوگیری لنگر (Anchoring Bias) 🔻 خطای در دسترس بودن (Availability Bias) 🔻تفکر آرزومندانه (Wishful Thinking) 🔻 غفلت از نرخ پایه (Base Rate Neglect)
🔰 ذهنِ فریبکار پزشک؛ سوگیریهای شناختی در طبابت 🧠🩺
🎙 در قسمت بیستویکم از رشتهی دوم الکسیر، به ادامهی گفتوگو با دکتر اکبرسلطانی (استاد غدد و متابولیسم دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران و مدرس تفکر نقادانه) پرداختهایم. 😍
🔹 خطاها یا سوگیریهای شناختی (Cognitive Biases) چه هستند؟ 🔸 تفاوت سوگیریهای شناختی و مغالطات چیست؟ 🔹 ضرورت توجه به این خطاها در استدلال بالینی (Do NOT Miss!) 🔸 سوگیریهای شناختی رایج؛ از جمله: 🔻 سوگیری تأیید (Confirmation Bias) 🔻 سوگیری لنگر (Anchoring Bias) 🔻 خطای در دسترس بودن (Availability Bias) 🔻تفکر آرزومندانه (Wishful Thinking) 🔻 غفلت از نرخ پایه (Base Rate Neglect)
The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 230 points, or 0.7%. Meanwhile, the S&P 500 and the Nasdaq Composite dropped 1.3% and 2.2%, respectively. All three indexes began the day with gains before selling off. "Markets were cheering this economic recovery and return to strong economic growth, but the cheers will turn to tears if the inflation outbreak pushes businesses and consumers to the brink of recession," he added. Telegram has become more interventionist over time, and has steadily increased its efforts to shut down these accounts. But this has also meant that the company has also engaged with lawmakers more generally, although it maintains that it doesn’t do so willingly. For instance, in September 2021, Telegram reportedly blocked a chat bot in support of (Putin critic) Alexei Navalny during Russia’s most recent parliamentary elections. Pavel Durov was quoted at the time saying that the company was obliged to follow a “legitimate” law of the land. He added that as Apple and Google both follow the law, to violate it would give both platforms a reason to boot the messenger from its stores. Elsewhere, version 8.6 of Telegram integrates the in-app camera option into the gallery, while a new navigation bar gives quick access to photos, files, location sharing, and more. "The inflation fire was already hot and now with war-driven inflation added to the mix, it will grow even hotter, setting off a scramble by the world’s central banks to pull back their stimulus earlier than expected," Chris Rupkey, chief economist at FWDBONDS, wrote in an email. "A spike in inflation rates has preceded economic recessions historically and this time prices have soared to levels that once again pose a threat to growth."
from vn