Московские католики и русское общество конца XVII века
Для России царствование Федора Алексеевича и регентство царевны Софьи, а также первое десятилетие «самостоятельного» правления Петра I, — это время тяжелого цивилизационного выбора.
С одной стороны, сохранение православной идентичности требовало усиления мер против западного влияния и, как следствие, усугубления культурной и религиозной изоляции «Московии».
С другой стороны, потребности технологического, военного и культурного развития «московитов» обусловливали системное расширение взаимосвязей с западноевропейцами, невзирая на их «еретичество».
Московские католики и русское общество конца XVII века
Для России царствование Федора Алексеевича и регентство царевны Софьи, а также первое десятилетие «самостоятельного» правления Петра I, — это время тяжелого цивилизационного выбора.
С одной стороны, сохранение православной идентичности требовало усиления мер против западного влияния и, как следствие, усугубления культурной и религиозной изоляции «Московии».
С другой стороны, потребности технологического, военного и культурного развития «московитов» обусловливали системное расширение взаимосвязей с западноевропейцами, невзирая на их «еретичество».
Telegram does offer end-to-end encrypted communications through Secret Chats, but this is not the default setting. Standard conversations use the MTProto method, enabling server-client encryption but with them stored on the server for ease-of-access. This makes using Telegram across multiple devices simple, but also means that the regular Telegram chats you’re having with folks are not as secure as you may believe. On Telegram’s website, it says that Pavel Durov “supports Telegram financially and ideologically while Nikolai (Duvov)’s input is technological.” Currently, the Telegram team is based in Dubai, having moved around from Berlin, London and Singapore after departing Russia. Meanwhile, the company which owns Telegram is registered in the British Virgin Islands. That hurt tech stocks. For the past few weeks, the 10-year yield has traded between 1.72% and 2%, as traders moved into the bond for safety when Russia headlines were ugly—and out of it when headlines improved. Now, the yield is touching its pandemic-era high. If the yield breaks above that level, that could signal that it’s on a sustainable path higher. Higher long-dated bond yields make future profits less valuable—and many tech companies are valued on the basis of profits forecast for many years in the future. "We as Ukrainians believe that the truth is on our side, whether it's truth that you're proclaiming about the war and everything else, why would you want to hide it?," he said. On December 23rd, 2020, Pavel Durov posted to his channel that the company would need to start generating revenue. In early 2021, he added that any advertising on the platform would not use user data for targeting, and that it would be focused on “large one-to-many channels.” He pledged that ads would be “non-intrusive” and that most users would simply not notice any change.
from vn