مالیات و امنیت ملی: هشداری برای مالیات‌ستانی مسئولانه در ایران https://vn/risstudies.com.org/?p=6471 ریحانه نادری‌نژاد | عضو هیئت علمی پژوهشکده مطالعات راهبردی جمهوری اسلامی ایران در دههٔ پنجم حیات خود ناگزیر برای بازگشت به آرمان انقلابی و توسعه‌گرای استقلال از درآمدهای نفتی شده است. در عمل منبع تأمین مالی دولت، مهم‌ترین رکن تعیین‌کننده ماهیت دولت شناخته می‌شود که اقتضائات فراگیری در ابعاد مختلف حکمرانی ملی دارد. با این…
مالیات و امنیت ملی: هشداری برای مالیات‌ستانی مسئولانه در ایران https://vn/risstudies.com.org/?p=6471 ریحانه نادری‌نژاد | عضو هیئت علمی پژوهشکده مطالعات راهبردی جمهوری اسلامی ایران در دههٔ پنجم حیات خود ناگزیر برای بازگشت به آرمان انقلابی و توسعه‌گرای استقلال از درآمدهای نفتی شده است. در عمل منبع تأمین مالی دولت، مهم‌ترین رکن تعیین‌کننده ماهیت دولت شناخته می‌شود که اقتضائات فراگیری در ابعاد مختلف حکمرانی ملی دارد. با این…
Channels are not fully encrypted, end-to-end. All communications on a Telegram channel can be seen by anyone on the channel and are also visible to Telegram. Telegram may be asked by a government to hand over the communications from a channel. Telegram has a history of standing up to Russian government requests for data, but how comfortable you are relying on that history to predict future behavior is up to you. Because Telegram has this data, it may also be stolen by hackers or leaked by an internal employee. If you initiate a Secret Chat, however, then these communications are end-to-end encrypted and are tied to the device you are using. That means it’s less convenient to access them across multiple platforms, but you are at far less risk of snooping. Back in the day, Secret Chats received some praise from the EFF, but the fact that its standard system isn’t as secure earned it some criticism. If you’re looking for something that is considered more reliable by privacy advocates, then Signal is the EFF’s preferred platform, although that too is not without some caveats. The regulator said it had received information that messages containing stock tips and other investment advice with respect to selected listed companies are being widely circulated through websites and social media platforms such as Telegram, Facebook, WhatsApp and Instagram. The perpetrators use various names to carry out the investment scams. They may also impersonate or clone licensed capital market intermediaries by using the names, logos, credentials, websites and other details of the legitimate entities to promote the illegal schemes. For tech stocks, “the main thing is yields,” Essaye said.
from vn
