The original intention behind the segment registers was to allow a program to access many different (large) segments of memory that were intended to be independent and part of a persistent virtual store. The idea was taken from the 1966 Multics operating system, that treated files as simply addressable memory segments. No BS "Open file, write record, close file", just "Store this value into that virtual data segment" with dirty page flushing. ... There was still a need for threads to access thread local store, and each thread needed a a pointer ... somewhere in the immediately accessible thread state (e.g, in the registers) ... to thread local store. Since Windows and Linux both used FS and GS (thanks Nick for the clarification) for this purpose in the 32 bit version, AMD decided to let the 64 bit segment registers (GS and FS) be used essentially only for this purpose (I think you can make them point anywhere in your process space; I don't know if the application code can load them or not). Intel in their panic to not lose market share to AMD on 64 bits, and Andy being retired, decided to just copy AMD's scheme.
The original intention behind the segment registers was to allow a program to access many different (large) segments of memory that were intended to be independent and part of a persistent virtual store. The idea was taken from the 1966 Multics operating system, that treated files as simply addressable memory segments. No BS "Open file, write record, close file", just "Store this value into that virtual data segment" with dirty page flushing. ... There was still a need for threads to access thread local store, and each thread needed a a pointer ... somewhere in the immediately accessible thread state (e.g, in the registers) ... to thread local store. Since Windows and Linux both used FS and GS (thanks Nick for the clarification) for this purpose in the 32 bit version, AMD decided to let the 64 bit segment registers (GS and FS) be used essentially only for this purpose (I think you can make them point anywhere in your process space; I don't know if the application code can load them or not). Intel in their panic to not lose market share to AMD on 64 bits, and Andy being retired, decided to just copy AMD's scheme.
On Feb. 27, however, he admitted from his Russian-language account that "Telegram channels are increasingly becoming a source of unverified information related to Ukrainian events." One thing that Telegram now offers to all users is the ability to “disappear” messages or set remote deletion deadlines. That enables users to have much more control over how long people can access what you’re sending them. Given that Russian law enforcement officials are reportedly (via Insider) stopping people in the street and demanding to read their text messages, this could be vital to protect individuals from reprisals. On December 23rd, 2020, Pavel Durov posted to his channel that the company would need to start generating revenue. In early 2021, he added that any advertising on the platform would not use user data for targeting, and that it would be focused on “large one-to-many channels.” He pledged that ads would be “non-intrusive” and that most users would simply not notice any change. "Your messages about the movement of the enemy through the official chatbot … bring new trophies every day," the government agency tweeted. The next bit isn’t clear, but Durov reportedly claimed that his resignation, dated March 21st, was an April Fools’ prank. TechCrunch implies that it was a matter of principle, but it’s hard to be clear on the wheres, whos and whys. Similarly, on April 17th, the Moscow Times quoted Durov as saying that he quit the company after being pressured to reveal account details about Ukrainians protesting the then-president Viktor Yanukovych.
from ye