"Граждане... тюфяки пущающе на нихъ, а иные самострелы напинающе пущаху, и пороки пущаху, а инiи великiи пушки пущаху"
640 лет назад, в августе 1382 года, при защите Москвы от полчищ золотоордынского хана Тохтамыша состоялось первое зафиксированное письменными источниками применение русским войском "огненной стрельбы". Судя по всему, в тот момент на стенах осаждённого города стояли первые русские пушки.
"Граждане... тюфяки пущающе на нихъ, а иные самострелы напинающе пущаху, и пороки пущаху, а инiи великiи пушки пущаху"
640 лет назад, в августе 1382 года, при защите Москвы от полчищ золотоордынского хана Тохтамыша состоялось первое зафиксированное письменными источниками применение русским войском "огненной стрельбы". Судя по всему, в тот момент на стенах осаждённого города стояли первые русские пушки.
The S&P 500 fell 1.3% to 4,204.36, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average was down 0.7% to 32,943.33. The Dow posted a fifth straight weekly loss — its longest losing streak since 2019. The Nasdaq Composite tumbled 2.2% to 12,843.81. Though all three indexes opened in the green, stocks took a turn after a new report showed U.S. consumer sentiment deteriorated more than expected in early March as consumers' inflation expectations soared to the highest since 1981. In a message on his Telegram channel recently recounting the episode, Durov wrote: "I lost my company and my home, but would do it again – without hesitation." But the Ukraine Crisis Media Center's Tsekhanovska points out that communications are often down in zones most affected by the war, making this sort of cross-referencing a luxury many cannot afford. Right now the digital security needs of Russians and Ukrainians are very different, and they lead to very different caveats about how to mitigate the risks associated with using Telegram. For Ukrainians in Ukraine, whose physical safety is at risk because they are in a war zone, digital security is probably not their highest priority. They may value access to news and communication with their loved ones over making sure that all of their communications are encrypted in such a manner that they are indecipherable to Telegram, its employees, or governments with court orders. Telegram boasts 500 million users, who share information individually and in groups in relative security. But Telegram's use as a one-way broadcast channel — which followers can join but not reply to — means content from inauthentic accounts can easily reach large, captive and eager audiences.
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